1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Triss [41]
3 years ago
9

For the following reaction, 35.4 grams of zinc oxide are allowed to react with 6.96 grams of water . zinc oxide(s) + water(l) --

----- zinc hydroxide(aq) What is the maximum mass of zinc hydroxide that can be formed?
Chemistry
1 answer:
IRISSAK [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

m_{Zn(OH)_2}=38.4g

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, for the undergoing chemical reaction:

ZnO(s)+H_2O(l)\rightarrow Zn(OH)_2

We evaluate the yielded moles of zinc hydroxide by each reactant as shown below:

n_{Zn(OH)_2}^{by ZnO}=35.4gZnO*\frac{1molZnO}{81.38gZnO}*\frac{1molZn(OH)_2}{1molZnO}  =0.435molZn(OH)_2\\\\n_{Zn(OH)_2}^{by H_2O}=6.96gH_2O*\frac{1molH_2O}{18.02gH_2O}*\frac{1molZn(OH)_2}{1molH_2O}  =0.386molZn(OH)_2

In such a way, since the water yields a smaller amount of zinc hydroxide we conclude it is the limiting reactant so the maximum mass is computed below:

m_{Zn(OH)_2}=0.386molZn(OH)_2*\frac{99.424 gZn(OH)_2}{1molZn(OH)_2} \\\\m_{Zn(OH)_2}=38.4g

Because the water limits the yielded amount of zinc hydroxide.

Best regards!

You might be interested in
Owls do most of their hunting during the night and they have specialized cells in their eyes that provide good night vision. The
KiRa [710]
C) They have a large number of rods and small number of cones.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which law represents a balanced chemical equation?​
Montano1993 [528]

Answer:

All chemical equations goes to the law of conservation of mass which says that matter can not be destroyed nor created which means there has to be an equal amount of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation. I hope that helps, I'm learning this as well.

8 0
3 years ago
The molar heat of vaporization of water is 40.7kJ/mol. How much heat must be absorbed to convert 50.0 grams of liquid water at 1
EleoNora [17]
During a phase change the temperature does not change since all of the heat is being absorbed in order to break the intermolecular forces.  Due to that, the formula will not need to have T in it and is actually q=nΔH(v).
n=the number of moles (in this case 2.778mol of water since you divide 50g by 18g/mol).
ΔH(v)=the molar heat of vaporization (in this case 40.7kJ/mol).
q=the heat that must be absorbed
q=2.778mol×40.7kJ/mol
q=113.1kJ
Therefore the water needs to absorb 1.13×10²kJ.

I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.

4 0
3 years ago
How many grams of barium sulfate, BaSO 4 , be precipitated when 2.25 moles of sodium sulfate , Na 2 SO 3 , reacts with an excess
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

525.1 g of BaSO₄ are produced.

Explanation:

The reaction of precipitation is:

Na₂SO₄ (aq) + BaCl₂ (aq) →  BaSO₄ (s) ↓  +  2NaCl (aq)

Ratio is 1:1. So 1 mol of sodium sulfate can make precipitate 1 mol of barium sulfate.

The excersise determines that the excess is the  BaCl₂.

After the reaction goes complete and, at 100 % yield reaction, 2.25 moles of BaSO₄ are produced.

We convert the moles to mass: 2.25 mol . 233.38 g/mol = 525.1 g

The precipitation's equilibrium is:

SO₄⁻² (aq)  +  Ba²⁺ (aq)  ⇄  BaSO₄ (s) ↓       Kps

7 0
2 years ago
How many atoms of gold are in gold nugget with a mass of 4.25 g
Feliz [49]
Number of Atoms in Gold for given mass can be calculated using following formula,

              # of Moles  =  Number of Atoms / 6.022 × 10²³
Or,
             Number of Atoms  =  Moles × 6.022 × 10²³     ------- (1)    

Calculating Moles,
As,
                              Moles  =  Mass / M.mass
So,
                              Moles  =  4.25 g / 196.96 g/mol

                              Moles  =  0.0215

Putting value of mole in eq.1,

             Number of Atoms  =  0.0215 × 6.022 × 10²³

             Number of Atoms  =  1.299 × 10²²

Result:
            4.25 g 
of Gold Nugget contains 1.299 × 10²² Atoms.
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A client at 39 weeks gestation with preeclampsia has a blood pressure of 170/100 mm Hg, 2+ proteinuria, and moderate peripheral
    6·1 answer
  • What is the answer to this question please
    9·2 answers
  • What kind of bonding is found in Fe2O3?​
    9·1 answer
  • Can someone help me with this one?
    6·1 answer
  • The value of ΔH° for the reaction below is -126 kJ. The amount of heat that is released by the reaction of 25.0 g of Na2O2 with
    5·2 answers
  • The components of a longitudinal wave include __________.
    5·1 answer
  • Can someone help me with this??
    9·2 answers
  • An imaginary planet was just discovered that has a similar environment to our planet Earth. All the chemistry is similar except
    6·1 answer
  • Does anyone know how to do this if you can’t do a A B and C just do A it’s asking for what the air temperature is not the defini
    8·1 answer
  • You would be most likely to use a slicing machine if you were using the __________ method to produce cookies.
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!