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Lesechka [4]
3 years ago
8

True or false

Chemistry
1 answer:
Kaylis [27]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

True

Explanation:

<em>Forces</em>, <u>equal in magnitude and opposite in direction</u>, and cancel each other out are called Balanced Forces.

<em>Balanced Forces</em> DO NOT cause any change in the velocity of the object, but the Object may correspond to a change in shape or size.

Example :

<em>Blasting a balloon by compressing it tightly with both hands, roughly with an equal force, is a practical example of Balanced Forces. In this case, the balloon before the burst stays at a state of rest and same after the burst. But the burst or the compression, causes a change in the shape of the balloon.</em>

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B. False is the rite answer

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Five kilograms of liquid carbon tetrachloride undergo a mechanically reversible, isobaric change of state at 1 bar during which
Drupady [299]

Answer:

Explanation:

From the information given:

Mass of carbon tetrachloride = 5 kg

Pressure = 1 bar

The given density for carbon tetrachloride = 1590 kg/m³

The specific heat of carbon tetrachloride =  0.84 kJ/kg K

From the composition, the initial volume of carbon tetrachloride will be:= \dfrac{5 \ kg }{1590 \ kg/m^3}

= 0.0031 m³

Suppose \beta is independent of temperature while pressure is constant;

Then:

The change in volume can be expressed as:

\int ^{V_2}_{V_1} \dfrac{dV}{V} =\int ^{T_2}_{T_1} \beta dT

In ( \dfrac{V_2}{V_1})  = \beta (T_2-T_1)

V_2 = V_1 \times exp (\beta (T_2-T_1))

V_2 = 0.0031 \ m^3  \times exp  (1.2 \times 10^{-3} \times 20)

V_2 = 0.003175 \ m^3

However; the workdone = -PdV

W = -1.01 \times 10^5 \ Pa \times ( 0.003175 m^3 - 0.0031 \ m^3)

W = - 7.6 J

The heat energy Q = Δ h

Q = mC_p(T_2-T_1)

Q = 5 kg \times 0.84 \ kJ/kg^0 C \times 20

Q = 84 kJ

The internal energy is calculated by using the 1st law of thermodynamics; which can be expressed as;

ΔU = ΔQ + W

ΔU = 84 kJ + ( -7.6 × 10⁻³ kJ)

ΔU = 83.992 kJ

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A sample of H2 gas (2.0 L) at 3.5 atm was combined with 1.5 L of N2 gas at 2.6 atm pressure at a constant temperature of 25 °C i
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For this system, we use Dalton's law of partial pressures where the total pressure of a gas mixture is said to be equal to the sum of the partial pressures of the gases. The partial pressure of each gas would be calculated by the product of the mole fraction and the original pressure of the gas. We do as follows:

Total pressure = x1P1 + x2P2
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