Sorry this will probably be pretty long.
So think of the "control" as being something you yourself add to increase or decrease the effects in an experiment.
I'll give you an example so it is not as confusing.
Say you have decided to make an experiment on plants. Which plant can grow the fastest on which type of liquid? What is being added to this experiment? The liquid! Or all of the liquids you used. Like if you used Coke, Lime Gatorade, Orange Gatorade, and Water. Each drink will EFFECT each plant differently.
Hope I was of any hope?
Answer:
Explanation:
To write the chemical symbol for an atom or cation with 22 electrons, we must understand some few things about an atom.
An atom is made up of positively charged paticles called protons which are located in the nucleus. The neutrons do not have any charges and are they reside together in the nucleus with the protons.
Electrons are negatively charged particles which orbits the nucleus.
Titanium in its neutral state is the 22nd element on the periodic table and it has 22 electrons.
Vanadium is the the 23rd element on the periodic table. If it loses an electron, it becomes positively charged and it is a cation.
Chromium is the 24th element on the periodic table. A loss of two electrons makes the net electrons remaining on it 22.
The symbols are:
₂₂Ti
₂₃V¹⁺
₂₄Cr²⁺
This would decrease by 25 hope this helps !!
Answer:
Oxygen.
Explanation:
They take in oxygen from the air. This is the process of respiration.
Answer:
y1 = 0.3162
y2 = 0.6838
Explanation:
ok let us begin,
first we would be defining the parameters;
at 25°C;
1-propanol P1° = 20.90 Torr
2-propanol P2° = 45.2 Torr
From Raoults law:
P(1-propanol) = P⁰ × X(1-propanol)
P(1-propanol) = 20.9 torr × 0.45 = 9.405
P(1-propanol) = 9.405 torr
Also P(2-propanol) = P⁰ × X(2-propanol)
P(2-propanol) = 45.2 torr × 0.45
P(2-propanol) = 20.34 torr
but the total pressure = sum of individual pressures
total pressure = 9.405 + 20.34
total pressure = 29.745 torr
given that y1 and y2 represent the mole fraction of each in the vapor phase
y1 = P1 / total pressure
y1 = 9.405/29.745
y1 = 0.3162
Since y1 + y2 = 1
y2 = 1 - y1
∴ y2 = 1 - 0.3162
y2 = 0.6838
cheers, i hope this helps.
