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3 years ago

At standard pressure the boiling point of an unsaturated nano3(aq) solution increases when

Chemistry

2 answers:

patriot [66]3 years ago

5 0

Answer:

Explanation:

BabaBlast [244]3 years ago

4 0

Missing question:
(1) the solution is diluted with water.
(2) some of the NaNO3(aq) solution is removed.
(3) the solution is stirred.
(4) more NaNO3(s) is dissolved in the solution.
Answer is: (4) more NaNO3(s) is dissolved in the solution.
Unsaturated solution means that more of a substance can be dissolve (in this case sodium nitrate). If more sodium nitrate is dissolved, molality of solution is increased, eo ipso boiling point of solution.

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An ethylene glycol solution contains 21.4 g of ethylene glycol (C2H6O2) in 97.6 mL of water. (Assume a density of 1.00 g/mL for

8090 [49]

Answer: The freezing point and boiling point of the solution are $-6.6^0C$ and $101.8^0C$ respectively.

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point:

$T_f^0-T^f=i\times k_f\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}$

where,

$T_f$ = freezing point of solution = ?

$T^o_f$ = freezing point of water = $0^0C$

$k_f$ = freezing point constant of water = $1.86^0C/m$

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

$w_2$ = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

$w_1$ = mass of solvent (water) = $density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g$

$M_2$ = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$(0-T_f)^0C=1\times (1.86^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}$

$T_f=-6.6^0C$

Therefore,the freezing point of the solution is $-6.6^0C$

Elevation in boiling point :

$T_b-T^b^0=i\times k_b\times \frac{w_2\times 1000}{M_2\times w_1}$

where,

$T_b$ = boiling point of solution = ?

$T^o_b$ = boiling point of water = $100^0C$

$k_b$ = boiling point constant of water = $0.52^0C/m$

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolytes)

m = molality

$w_2$ = mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 21.4 g

$w_1$ = mass of solvent (water) = $density\times volume=1.00g/ml\times 97.6ml=97.6g$

$M_2$ = molar mass of solute (ethylene glycol) = 62g/mol

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

$(T_b-100)^0C=1\times (0.52^0C/m)\times \frac{(21.4g)\times 1000}{97.6g\times (62g/mol)}$

$T_b=101.8^0C$

Thus the boiling point of the solution is $101.8^0C$

4 0

3 years ago

What is the partial pressure of helium gas in a mixture that contains 8.00 grams of helium and 8.60 mol argon gas with a total p

Agata [3.3K]

Answer:

$P_{He}=9.06torr$

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, we can identify the solution to this problem via the Dalton's rule because the partial pressure of helium is given by:

$P_{He}=x_{He}P_T$

Whereas the mole fraction of helium is calculated by firstly obtaining the moles and then the mole fraction:

$n_{He}=8.00g\frac{1mol}{4.00g}=2.00mol\\\\ x_{He}=\frac{n_{He}}{n_{He}+n_{Ar}} \\\\ x_{He}=\frac{2.00mol}{2.00mol+8.60mol}\\\\x_{He}=0.189$

Then, we calculate the partial pressure as shown below:

$P_{He}=0.189 *48.0torr\\\\P_{He}=9.06torr$

Best regards!

4 0

3 years ago

You pimp air into your volleyball the ball mass is?

Mumz [18]

Answer: When it comes to maintaining your volleyball ball, there are some things you should get accustomed to doing. One of the most important is knowing how to inflate it. The professionals keep the psi of a ball at 0.3 to 0.325 for indoor balls and at 0.175 to 0.225 for beach, or outdoor, balls.

Explanation:

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4 0

3 years ago

Calcium reacts with water. This reaction is represented by the balanced equation below. The aqueous product of this reaction can

Harrizon [31]

The aqueous product conducts electricity while the solid does not. Ionic solids do not conduct electricity, but ions dissolved in solution do. The chemical name of the base is calcium hydroxide. Increasing the temperature of the system would increase the rate of the reaction.

6 0

3 years ago

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What are the SI units of frequency?

Tomtit [17]

SI unit of frequency is Hertz(Hz)

7 0

3 years ago