The density of pure water is 1 g/cm^3.
Its density is 0.98 g cm 3 at room temperature, in comparison with the handiest zero.92 g cm 3 for ice, a reality that has to be defined through atomic, and molecular concepts. If ice has been no longer much less dense than water, it might sink, having a devastating impact on lake backside ecosystems. believe it or now not, ice is honestly about 9% much less dense than water. for the reason that water is heavier, it displaces the lighter ice, causing the ice to glide to the pinnacle.
The density of ice is about 90 percent that of water, but that could range because ice can contain air, too. meaning that about 10 percent of an ice cube or iceberg will be above the water line. The density of water is maximum at four∘C, and the density of the ice is much less than the water due to its susceptible intermolecular pressure of attraction. as the density of water is more, it's miles heavier than ice. therefore ice floats on the floor of the water. Ice continually floats due to the fact it's far less dense than everyday water. because frozen water molecules shape a crystal.
Learn more about A density here:-brainly.com/question/17780219
#SPJ9
Acid has a pH below 7 while water has a pH of 7. A strong acid with a pH of roughly 3, HCl is. Water gets more acidic and loses pH in the range of 4-5 when HCl is added to it.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
A substance's pH is a gauge of how basic or acidic it is. It is a measurement of the amount of H+ present in the solution. It is equivalent to the negative logarithm of the concentration of H+ ions mathematically.
A solution is acidic if its pH value is less than 7, and basic if it is greater than 7. Acids have a lower pH because they contain more H+ ions. Strong acid hydrochloric acid has a pH between 2 and 3.
Water has no charge. Water becomes acidic in pH if any acid is introduced. Therefore, if HCl is given to water, the pH of the water will change to 3-5 depending on the acid content.
To find more on pH refer here:
brainly.com/question/491373
#SPJ4
Answer:
9.1
Explanation:
Step 1: Calculate the basic dissociation constant of propionate ion (Kb)
Sodium propionate is a strong electrolyte that dissociates according to the following equation.
NaC₃H₅O₂ ⇒ Na⁺ + C₃H₅O₂⁻
Propionate is the conjugate base of propionic acid according to the following equation.
C₃H₅O₂⁻ + H₂O ⇄ HC₃H₅O₂ + OH⁻
We can calculate Kb for propionate using the following expression.
Ka × Kb = Kw
Kb = Kw/Ka = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴/1.3 × 10⁻⁵ = 7.7 × 10⁻¹⁰
Step 2: Calculate the concentration of OH⁻
The concentration of the base (Cb) is 0.24 M. We can calculate [OH⁻] using the following expression.
[OH⁻] = √(Kb × Cb) = √(7.7 × 10⁻¹⁰ × 0.24) = 1.4 × 10⁻⁵ M
Step 3: Calculate the concentration of H⁺
We will use the following expression.
Kw = [H⁺] × [OH⁻]
[H⁺] = Kw/[OH⁻] = 1.0 × 10⁻¹⁴/1.4 × 10⁻⁵ = 7.1 × 10⁻¹⁰ M
Step 4: Calculate the pH of the solution
We will use the definition of pH.
pH = -log [H⁺] = -log 7.1 × 10⁻¹⁰ = 9.1
