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Luba_88 [7]
4 years ago
10

A molecule has two atoms that are bonded to the central atom and one lone pair of electrons around this central atom. What is th

e shape of the molecule?
bent
linear
trigonal planar
trigonal pyramidal
Chemistry
2 answers:
alex41 [277]4 years ago
3 0
The shape of the molecule is trigonal planar.
For example, H₂O:
     ..
    O
  /    \
H     H

Sholpan [36]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

bent

Explanation:

Let’s take the example of SO₂, here the central S atom has 6 valence electrons. S uses 1 pair of electron to form a double bond with each O atom. So, S in total uses four of its valence electrons to form two double bonds with two O atoms. Now after bond formation two electrons are still left on S, thus S has a lone pair of electron. In the absence of a lone pair of electron on S, SO₂ would have a linear structure, O=S=O. However, the lone pair-bond pair repulsion causes SO₂ to have a bent structure.

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Consider the balanced chemical equation that follows. You are asked to determine how many moles of water you can produce from 4.
matrenka [14]

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of mass, mass of the reactants is equal to the mass of products in a chemical equation. As mass can neither be created nor it can be destroyed but it can be transformed from one form to another.

As it is given that hydrogen and in excess oxygen is reacting that leads to the formation of water. Hence, the chemical reaction equation will be as follows.

           2H_{2}(g) + O_{2}(g) \rightarrow 2H_{2}O(l)

Since, it is given that 4 mol of hydrogen is reacting with excess of oxygen and gives 2 moles of water.

Hence, number of moles of water produced is calculated as follows.

              4 mol of H_{2} \times \frac{2 mol of H_{2}O}{2 mol of H_{2}}

                  = 4 moles of H_{2}O

Thus, we can conclude that 4 moles of water you can produce from 4.0 mol of hydrogen and excess oxygen.

3 0
3 years ago
Consider 10.0 g of helium gas (He) in a rigid steel container. If you add 10.0 g of neon gas (Ne) to this container, which of th
Norma-Jean [14]

Answer: (e) The pressure in the container increases but does not double.

Explanation:

To solve this, we need to first remember our gas law, Boyle's law states that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship. That is, If volume increases, then pressure decreases and vice versa, when temperature is held constant. Therefore, increasing the volume in this case does not double the pressure owning to out gas law, but an increase in pressure would be noticed if temperature is constant

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You work for a cutlery manufacturer who wants to electrolytically precipitate 0.500 g of silver onto each piece of a batch of 25
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Answer:

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Explanation:

Mass of silver to be precipitated on ecah spoon = 0.500 g

Number of silver spoons = 250

Total mass of silver = 250 × 0.500 g = 125 g

Moles (n)=Molarity(M)\times Volume (L)

Moles of AgCN = n  = \frac{125 g}{134 g/mol}=0.9328 mol

Volume of AgCN solution =V

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V=\frac{0.9328 mol}{2.50 M}=0.3731 L=373.1 mL

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373.1 mL of AgCN (aq) must be poured into your electrolysis vat to ensure you have sufficient Ag to plate all of the forks.

6 0
4 years ago
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