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dimulka [17.4K]
3 years ago
5

The reactants in a chemical equation have 3 carbon atoms, 6 oxygen atoms, and 4 hydrogen atoms. In order to follow the conservat

ion of matter, the products of the chemical equation will have
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anon25 [30]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The same amount of atoms (3 carbon atoms, 6 oxygen atoms, and 4 hydrogen atoms).

Explanation:

According to the law of conservation of mass, when a chemical reaction takes place there is no synthesis or degradation of matter, that is, <em>matter can be neither created nor destroyed</em>. It can only be transformed.

Therefore, in a <u>chemical reaction the atoms are conserved</u>. That means that the elements that in definite proportions are forming a compound, will reorganize to form new compounds, and <u>the amount and type of atoms of the products will be the same as the reactants</u>.

In summary, if the reactants in a chemical equation have 3 carbon atoms, 6 oxygen atoms, and 4 hydrogen atoms, the products of the chemical equation will have 3 carbon atoms, 6 oxygen atoms, and 4 hydrogen atoms as well.

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Calculate the concentration of so42− ions in a 0.010 m aqueous solution of sulfuric acid. express your answer to four decimal pl
dimulka [17.4K]
<span>Answer: 0.00649M


The question is incomplete,
</span>

<span>You are told that the first ionization of the sulfuric acid is complete and the second ionization of the sulfuric acid has a constant Ka₂ = 0.012
</span>
<span>
With that you can solve the question following these steps"
</span>

<span>1) First ionization:
</span>
<span>
H₂SO₄(aq) --> H⁺ (aq) + HSO₄⁻ (aq)


Under the fully ionization assumption the concentration of HSO4- is the same of the acid = 0.01 M


2) Second ionization
</span>

<span>HSO₄⁻ (aq) ⇄ H⁺ + SO₄²⁻ with a Ka₂ = 0.012
</span>

<span>Do the mass balance:
</span>


<span><span>        HSO₄⁻ (aq)        H⁺        SO₄²⁻</span>
</span>
<span /><span /><span>        0.01 M  - x          x            x


</span><span>Ka₂ = [H⁺] [SO₄²⁻] / [HSO₄⁻]</span>
<span /><span>
=> Ka₂ = (x²) / (0.01 - x) = 0.012
</span><span />

<span>3) Solve the equation:


</span><span>x² = 0.012(0.01 - x) = 0.00012 - 0.012x</span>
<span /><span>
x² + 0.012x - 0.0012 = 0
</span><span />

<span>Using the quadratic formula: x = 0.00649
</span><span />

<span>So, the requested concentratioN is [SO₄²⁻] = 0.00649M</span>

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
In the molecular orbital model of cyclobutadiene, how many -antibonding molecular orbitals are there?
Citrus2011 [14]

There are one antibonding molecular orbitals present in molecular orbital model of c.

The cyclobutadiene has a pi system comprised of four  individual atomic p - orbital and thus should have a four pi   molecular orbitals. The compound is the prototypical antiaromatic hydrocarbon with 4 \pi - electrons .  Its rectangular structure is the result of jahn teller reaction which disorder the molecule and lowers its symmetry , converting the triplet to a singlet ground state. It is a small annulene . The  delocalisation energy of the  \pi   electrons of the cyclobutene is predicted to be zero .

To learn more about antibonding molecular orbitals click here

brainly.com/question/14970060

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
What are dipoles, and what is the difference between a natural dipole and an induced dipole?
Tasya [4]

Answer:

See explanation below.

Explanation:

Dipoles are molecules that have partial charges. It happens because of the difference in electronegativity of the elements. This property is the tendency that the atom has to take the electron to it, so, in the covalent bond, the shared pair of electrons is easily found at the more electronegativity atom, and so, it has a partial negative charge, and the other, a partial positive charge. This is a natural dipole.

If the difference of electronegativity is 0, or extremely close to 0, then the molecule is nonpolar, and so the molecule doesn't have partial charges. But, to be joined together and form the substance, the partial charge must be induced, so it's an induced dipole.

7 0
3 years ago
How many atoms are in 2.10 g of K? molar mass of K=39.10g/mole.
Alborosie

Answer:

<h3>The answer is option B</h3>

Explanation:

To calculate the number of atoms we must first calculate the number of moles

Molar mass = mass / number of moles

number of moles = mass / Molar mass

Molar mass (K) = 39.10mole

mass = 2.10g

number of moles = 2.10/ 39.10

= 0.0537mol

After that we use the formula

N = n × L

where n is the number of moles

N is the number of entities

L is the Avogadro's constant which is

6.02 × 10^23 entities

Number of K atoms is

N = 0.0537 × 6.02 × 10^13

<h3>N = 3.23×10^22 atoms of K</h3>

Hope this helps you.

5 0
3 years ago
60 grams of ice will require _____ calories to raise the temperature 1°C.
guajiro [1.7K]

Answer:

60 grams of ice will require 30.26 calories to raise the temperature 1°C.

Explanation:

The amount of heat (Q) to raise the temperature of 60.0 g of ice by 1°C can be calculated from:

<em>Q = m.c.ΔT,</em>

where, Q is the amount of heat released or absorbed by the system.

m is the mass of the ice (m = 60.0 g).

c is the specific heat capacity of ice (c = 2.108 J/g.°C).

ΔT is the temperature difference (ΔT = 1.0 °C).

∴ Q = m.c.ΔT = (60.0 g)(2.108 J/g.°C)(1.0 °C) = 126.48 J.

<em>It is known that 1.0 cal = 4.18 J.</em>

<em>∴ Q = (126.48 J)(1.0 cal / 4.18 J) = 30.26 cal.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
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