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kenny6666 [7]
3 years ago
8

In chemistry the term molecule was in introduced by​

Chemistry
1 answer:
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Avogadro

Explanation:

Molecule: The term molecule was introduced by Avogadro. Molecule is the smallest particle of matter that exists independently and is formed by the combination of atoms. Molecule is also defined as the smallest particle of matter that can exist and retains all the properties of that substance. Was this answer helpful?

plss mark me bainlest

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When electrons in photopigments become excited, what is the result of the energy input?
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Answer:

The energy can be used in a redox reaction

Explanation:

When electrons in photopigments become excited, what is the result of the energy input?

The energy can be used in a redox reaction. The energy can be transferred to a nearby pigment. They can cause fluorescence or heat emission

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3 years ago
The change in frequency of a wave acceleration​
nikdorinn [45]

Answer:

it decreases the amplitude of the wave as it propagates

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Calculate how many grams of sodium azide (NaN3) are needed to inflate a 25.0 × 25.0 × 20.0 cm bag to a pressure of 1.35 atm at a
Luden [163]

Answer : The mass of NaN_3 at temperature 20^oC 28.47 g.

The mass of NaN_3 at temperature 10^oC 29.51 g.

Solution : Given,

Pressure of gas = 1.35 atm

Temperature of gas = 20^oC=273+20=293K     (0^oC=273K)

Volume of gas = 25\times 25\times 20cm=12500cm^3=12.5L   (1L=1000cm^3)

Molar mass of NaN_3 = 65 g/mole

Part 1 : First we have to calculate the moles of gas at temperature 20^oC. The gas produced in the given reaction is N_2.

Using ideal gas equation,

PV=nRT

where,

P = pressure of the gas

V = volume of the gas

T = temperature of the gas

n = number of moles of gas

R = Gas constant = 0.0821 Latm/moleK

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

(1.35atm)\times (12.5L)=n\times (0.0821Latm/moleK)\times (293K)

By rearranging the terms, we get the value of 'n'

n=0.7015moles

The moles of N_2 = 0.7015 moles

The given balanced reaction is,

20NaN_3(s)+6SiO_2(s)+4KNO_3(s)\rightarrow 32N_2(g)+5Na_4SiO_4(s)+K_4SiO_4(s)

As, 32 moles of N_2 produced from 20 moles of NaN_3

So, 0.7015 moles of N_2 produced from \frac{20}{32}\times 0.7015=0.438 moles of NaN_3

Now we have to calculate the mass of NaN_3.

\text{ Mass of }NaN_3=\text{ Moles of }NaN_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }NaN_3

\text{ Mass of }NaN_3=(0.438moles)\times (65g/mole)=28.47g

Therefore, the mass of NaN_3 needed are 28.47 g.

Part 2 : We have to calculate the moles of gas at temperature 10^oC and same volume & pressure.

Using ideal gas equation,

PV=nRT

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get

(1.35atm)\times (12.5L)=n\times (0.0821Latm/moleK)\times (283K)

By rearranging the terms, we get the value of 'n'

n=0.726moles

The moles of N_2 = 0.726 moles

The given balanced reaction is,

20NaN_3(s)+6SiO_2(s)+4KNO_3(s)\rightarrow 32N_2(g)+5Na_4SiO_4(s)+K_4SiO_4(s)

As, 32 moles of N_2 produced from 20 moles of NaN_3

So, 0.726 moles of N_2 produced from \frac{20}{32}\times 0.726=0.454 moles of NaN_3

Now we have to calculate the mass of NaN_3.

\text{ Mass of }NaN_3=\text{ Moles of }NaN_3\times \text{ Molar mass of }NaN_3

\text{ Mass of }NaN_3=(0.454moles)\times (65g/mole)=29.51g

Therefore, the mass of NaN_3 needed are 29.51 g.

7 0
4 years ago
What is the pH of a solution with a concentration of 4.2 × 10–5 M H3O+? 2.31 4.38 5.62 6.87
Eva8 [605]
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>

pH = 4.38

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>

Consider that ;

[H3O+] = 10-pH mol/L  

 Therefore; the pH is the -log of the [hydronium ion].  

pH = - log [H3O+]

Thus;

pH = - log (4.2 × 10^–5)

     = 4.38

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3 years ago
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