Answer:
Top-Toluene
Middle-Water
Bottom-Chloroform
Explication:
Chloroform is on the bottom layer because it is the densest liquid.
Toluene is on the top because it is the least dense.
Water is between the two because it’s density is between chloroform and toluene.
Answer:
FAS concentration = 1.61*10^-4M
Explanation:
Beer Lambert's law relates the absorbance (A) of a substance to its concentration (c) as:

where ε = molar absorption coefficient
l = path length
A plot of 'A' vs 'c' gives a straight line with slope = εl
In addition absorbance (A) is related to % Transmittance (%T) as:
A = 2-log%T----(2)
For the FAS solution, the corresponding calibration fit is given as:
y = 3678(x) + 0.056
This implies that the slope = εl = 3678
It is given that %T = 25.6%

Based on equation(1):

1. Observation-- making observations and taking notes about what you see, smell, hear, think, etc.
2. Question-- developing a question to test your observations.
3. Hypothesis-- creating an educated guess as to the answer of your question.
Explanation:
A metal with one valence electron is highly reactive compared to those with more than one electron.
Atoms including those of metals reacts in order attain a stable electronic configuration just like those of noble gases.
An atom with one valence electron have just one electron in its valence shell.
- Metals generally have large sizes.
- when the electron in this shell is lost, the metal atom can then attain stability.
- therefore, such atom will quickly want to combine with any other willing to accept the electron so that they can be stable.
- Those with more than one electron will find it difficult to lose them.
- It requires huge energy to remove such electrons compared to the ones with only one valence electron.
learn more:
Valence electrons brainly.com/question/3023499
#learnwithBrainly
Answer:
Mg²⁺
Explanation:
The electron configuration of Mg is [Ne]3s².
It is easier for Mg to get a complete octet by losing two electrons and exposing the neon core than it is to add eight electrons and get an Ar octet.
The most stable monatomic Mg ion is Mg²⁺.