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marta [7]
3 years ago
14

Most strong electrolyte solutions are not ideal so that the measured value of the van't Hoff factor i is _____ than expected fro

m the formula of the compound. This is because ions in solution are not totally isolated from each other, but remain clustered together to form an ionic atmosphere. This _____ the effective concentration of particles and therefore the measured value of i.
Chemistry
1 answer:
aalyn [17]3 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> Van't Hoff factor, i is <u>less</u> than expected from the formula of the compound and this <u>decreases</u> the effective concentration of particles.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Strong electrolytes are defined as the solutions which completely dissociate into their ions.

But, most of the strong electrolytes do not dissociate completely (act ideally) but remain partially undissociated into the ions. Thus, giving a lesser number of ions in the solution than expected.

This means that the Van't Hoff factor, <em>i</em> which denotes the number of ions is <u>less</u> than expected.

As fewer ions are released in the solution, the concentration of the solution is expected to <u>decrease</u>.

Hence, van't Hoff factor, i is <u>less</u> than expected from the formula of the compound and this <u>decreases</u> the effective concentration of particles.

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yulyashka [42]

Answer: PCl₃O

Explanation:

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3) For example, O₂ means two atoms of oxygen. Al₂O₃ means two atoms of aluminum and 3 atoms of oxygen.

4) Therefore, PCl₃O means a ratio 1 : 3 : 1 for phosphorus, chlorine, and oxygen.

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3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
HELP I WILL MARK YOU AS THE BRAINLIEST ANSWER
borishaifa [10]

Hey there! Here is the answer:

B.) decrease; increase

Here's why:

As you move from left to right across a period on the periodic table the size of an atom will decrease. As you move from top to bottom down a group on the periodic table the size of an atom will increase.

I really hope this answer helps you out! :)

8 0
3 years ago
Balance the redox reaction below in acidic solution. pbo2(s) + i-(aq) pb2+(aq) + i2(s) when balanced what is the sum of all the
chubhunter [2.5K]
Two Half Cell reactions are as,

Reduction:                   PbO₂  +  2e⁻   →     Pb²⁺  

As it is acidic medium reaction, so add H⁺ on reactant side as it has more number of oxygen atoms and add H₂O on product side, and balance tehe elements, So,
                             4 H⁺     +   PbO₂  +  2e⁻   →     Pb²⁺   +    2 H₂O      (1)

Oxidation:                        I⁻     →     I₂   +  1e⁻

Balance Number of elements along with electrons,

                                        2 I⁻     →     I₂   +  2e⁻                                    (2)

Compare eq. 1 and 2,

                             4 H⁺     +   PbO₂  +  2e⁻   →     Pb²⁺   +    2 H₂O

                                                           2 I⁻     →     I₂   +  2e⁻ 
                            ⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻⁻
                            PbO₂  +  2 I⁻  +  4 H⁺     →     Pb²⁺  +  I₂  +  2H₂O


                                   Number of Coefficients  =  11
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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