<span>The correct option is C.i.e. AlCl3
Given:
The valence of aluminum is +3, and the valence of chlorine is –1. Thus, 3 chlorine atoms each of (-1 charge )combine to make the charge balance because of Al (3+). Thus, 1 atom of Aluminum (Al) binds with three atoms of Chlorine (Cl).Thus, the net foromula becomes AlCl3</span>
Answer:
w₁ = 0 J
w₂ = -297 J
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
Initial volume: 266 mL (0.266 L)
Final volume: 983 mL (0.983 L)
Step 2: Calculate the work done (in joules) by the gas if it expands against a vacuum
We will use the following expression.
w₁ = -P₁ × ΔV
Since the gas expands against a vacuum, P₁ = 0. Thus, w₁ = 0 J
Step 3: Calculate the work done (in joules) by the gas if it expands against a constant pressure of 4.09 atm
We will use the following expression.
w₂ = -P₂ × ΔV
w₂ = -4.09 atm × (0.983 L-0.266 L) = -2.93 atm.L
Then, we convert w₂ to Joule using the conversion factor 1 atm.L = 101.325 J.
-2.93 atm.L × 101.325 J/1 atm.L = -297 J
If you add energy to water , you increase the temperature of water. This is why when you add so much heat to water, it will boil and become gas, as gases have more energy than liquids do, and liquids have more energy than solids do.
Answer:
Radiowave,Microwave, Infared,UV,X-Ray, Gamma
