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Answer: Our required probability is 0.65.
Step-by-step explanation:
Since we have given that
18-20 Not 18-20 Total
Male 0.23 0.35 0.58
Female 0.16 0.26 0.42
Total 0.39 0.61 1
P(female or between 18-20) = P(female) + P(18-20) - P(Female and 18-20)
P(female or between 18-20) = 0.42+0.39-0.16
P(female or between 18-20) = 0.65
Hence, our required probability is 0.65.
Speed of the plane: 250 mph
Speed of the wind: 50 mph
Explanation:
Let p = the speed of the plane
and w = the speed of the wind
It takes the plane 3 hours to go 600 miles when against the headwind and 2 hours to go 600 miles with the headwind. So we set up a system of equations.
600
m
i
3
h
r
=
p
−
w
600
m
i
2
h
r
=
p
+
w
Solving for the left sides we get:
200mph = p - w
300mph = p + w
Now solve for one variable in either equation. I'll solve for x in the first equation:
200mph = p - w
Add w to both sides:
p = 200mph + w
Now we can substitute the x that we found in the first equation into the second equation so we can solve for w:
300mph = (200mph + w) + w
Combine like terms:
300mph = 200mph + 2w
Subtract 200mph on both sides:
100mph = 2w
Divide by 2:
50mph = w
So the speed of the wind is 50mph.
Now plug the value we just found back in to either equation to find the speed of the plane, I'll plug it into the first equation:
200mph = p - 50mph
Add 50mph on both sides:
250mph = p
So the speed of the plane in still air is 250mph.
Answer:
C
Step-by-step explanation:
The minimum you can stay is 1 night, which would be 100 dollars. Since there's a fee, and can only stay 7 nights, the max number would be 900.
