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AURORKA [14]
3 years ago
5

While on vacation, Carine rides in a hot-air balloon. To make the balloon rise, the pilot turns on a flame to warm the air insid

e the balloon. How does the air change?
Physics
1 answer:
andre [41]3 years ago
3 0

The air inside becomes warmer, and that makes it LESS DENSE.

Less-dense air FLOATS in denser air. Since it's inside the balloon, it picks the balloon up when it floats.

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A long uniformly charged thread (linear charge density λ= 2.5 C/m) lies along the x axis in the figure.(Figure 1) A small charge
Kamila [148]

Answer 1) The electric field at distance r from the thread is radial and has magnitude  

E = λ / (2 π ε° r)  

The electric field from the point charge usually is observed to follow coulomb's law:  

E = Q / (4  π ε° r^{2})  

Now, adding the two field vectors:  

E_{thread}  =  {2.5 / (22 π ε° X 0.07 ) ; 0}  

Answer 2) E_{q}  = {2.3 / (4 2 π ε°) ( - 7/ (√(84); -12 / (√84))

Adding these two vectors will give the length which is magnitude of the combined field.  

The y-component / x-component gives the tangent of the angle with the positive x-axes.

Please refer the graph and the attachment for better understanding.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the speaker’s power output if the sound intensity level is 102 dBdB at a distance of 25 mm ? Express your answer to two
lesya [120]

Answer:

Power  = 124.50 W

Explanation:

Given that:

The Sound intensity of a speaker output is 102 dB

and the distance r = 25 m

For the intensity of sound,

\beta (dB)= 10 \  log_{10 } (\dfrac{I}{I_o})

where;

the threshold of hearing   I_o = 10^{-12} (W/m^2)

\dfrac{102 }{10}= log_{10}( \dfrac{I}{10^{-12}})

10^{10.2} =  \dfrac{I}{10^{-12}}

I = 10^{10.2} \times 10^{-12}

I = 0.01585 W/m²

If we recall, we know remember that ;

Power = Intensity × A rea

Power = 0.01585 W/m² × 4 × 3.142 × (25 m)²

Power  = 124.50 W

7 0
3 years ago
On the sonometer shown below, a horizontal cord of length 5 m has a mass of 1.45 g. When the cord was plucked the wave produced
Korolek [52]

Answer:

(a) T = 0.015 N

(b) M = 1.53 x 10⁻³ kg = 1.53 g

Explanation:

(a) T = 0.015 N

First, we will find the speed of waves:

v =f\lambda

where,

v = speed of wave = ?

f = frequency = 120 Hz

λ = wavelength = 6 cm = 0.06 m

Therefore,

v = (120 Hz)(0.06 m)

v = 7.2 m/s

Now, we will find the linear mass density of the coil:

\mu = \frac{m}{l}

where,

μ = linear mass density = ?

m = mass = 1.45 g = 1.45 x 10⁻³ kg

l = length = 5 m

Thereforre,

\mu = \frac{1.45\ x\ 10^{-3}\ kg}{5\ m}\\\\\mu = 2.9\ x\ 10^{-4}\ kg/m

Now, for the tension we use the formula:

v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu}}\\\\7.2\ m/s = \sqrt{\frac{T}{2.9\ x\ 10^{-4}\ kg/m}}\\\\(51.84\ m^2/s^2)(2.9\ x\ 10^{-4}\ kg/m) = T

<u>T = 0.015 N</u>

<u></u>

(b)

The mass to be hung is:

T = Mg\\\\M = \frac{T}{g}\\\\M = \frac{0.015\ N}{9.8\ m/s^2}\\\\

<u>M = 1.53 x 10⁻³ kg = 1.53 g</u>

4 0
3 years ago
3. What do we call the ONLY part of the electromagnetic spectrum that we can
otez555 [7]

Answer:

Visible Light

wavelength = 4000 - 7000 Angstroms = 400 - 700 milli-microns

1 A unit =  10^-10 m

1 mμ = 10^-9 m

6 0
2 years ago
Which test was conducted on the skin found under the victim’s nails?
BARSIC [14]
Y-STR analysis. It is a DNA test used to compute and match with the possibility via lap.
5 0
3 years ago
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