Netural atoms lose electrons or gain electrons to form ions. Either positive or negative ions.
Positive ions:
Na ---> Na+ + e-
Negative ions:
Cl + e- ---> Cl-
Answer is: A. test and determine the pH values of unknown solutions.
Acid-base indicators are usually weak acids or bases and they are chemical detectors for hydrogen or hydronium cations (pH or pOH values).
Example for acid-base indicator is phenolphthalein (molecular formula C₂₀H₁₄O₄). Phenolphthalein is colorless in acidic solutions and pink in basic solutions.
Another example is methyl orange. It is red colour in acidic solutions and yellow colour in basic solutions.
Answer:
He is referring to the chromosphere
Explanation:
The heat required to heat 9.61g of ethanol from 24.1 c to 67.3 c is calculate as below
Q(heat) = M(mass) xC (specific heat capacity ) x delta T (bhange in temperature)
Q=?
M=9.61 g
C= 2.46 j/g/c
deltaT =67.3c - 24.1 = 43.2 c
Q is therefore= 9.61 g x 2.46 j/g/c x 43.2 c = 1021.27 joules
Bohr's model is used currently. In other words option B is correct.