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3241004551 [841]
2 years ago
13

The three main types of nuclear radiation are alpha, beta, and gamma

Physics
2 answers:
harina [27]2 years ago
7 0
Answer:

Gamma, beta, alpha

Explanation:

Gamma rays have the shortest wavelengths of all electromagnetic radiation, has the greatest penetrating power. Gamma rays can pass completely through the human body; as they pass through, they can cause ionizations that damage tissue and DNA. Then Beta particles are more penetrating than alpha particles, but can be stopped by a thin sheet of aluminum.
valkas [14]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Gamma beta alpha

Explanation:

You might be interested in
Spring compressed 10cm by 100N force and held in place with Pin. Pin is pulled and block is pushed Up the incline. Uk(coefficien
otez555 [7]

The compression of 10 cm by a 100 N force on the plane that has a

coefficient of friction of 0.39 give the following values.

  • The velocity of the block after the Spring extends 7 cm is approximately 1.73 m/s
  • The height at which the block stops rising is approximately 1.1415 m
  • The length of the incline is approximately 1.536 m

<h3>How can the velocity and height of the block be calculated?</h3>

Mass of the block, m = 3 kg

Spring \ constant, K = \dfrac{100 \, N}{0.1 \, m}  = \mathbf{ 1000\, N/m}

Coefficient of kinetic friction, \mu_k = 0.39

Therefore, we have;

Friction force = \mathbf{\mu_k}·m·g·cos(θ)

Which gives;

Friction force = 0.39 × 3 × 9.81 × cos(48°) ≈ 7.68

Work done by the motion of the block, <em>W</em> ≈ 7.68 × d

The work done = The kinetic energy of the block, which gives;

\mathbf{\dfrac{1}{2} \times k \cdot x^2 }= 7.68 \cdot d

The initial kinetic energy in the spring is found as follows;

K.E. = 0.5 × 1000 N/m × (0.1 m)² = 5 J

The initial velocity of the block is therefore;

5 = 0.5·m·v²

v₁ = √(2 × 5 ÷ 3) ≈ 1.83

Work done by the motion of the block, <em>W</em> ≈ 7.68 N × 0.07 m ≈ 0.5376 J

Chane in kinetic energy, ΔK.E. = Work done

ΔK.E. = 0.5 × 3 × (v₁² - v₂²)

Which gives;

ΔK.E. = 0.5 × 3 × (1.83² - v₂²) = 0.5376

Which gives;

  • The velocity of the block after the Spring extends 7 cm, v₂ ≈ <u>1.73 m/s</u>

The height at which the block will stop moving, <em>h</em>, is given as follows;

At \ the \ maximum \ height, \ h, \ we \ have ; \  \dfrac{1}{2} \times 1000 \times 0.1^2 = 7.68 \times x

Which gives;

Length \ of \ the \ incline \ at \ maximum \ height, \ x_{max} =\dfrac{  7.68 }{ \dfrac{1}{2} \times 1000 \times 0.1^2  } \approx 1.536

The distance up the inclined, the block rises, at maximum height is therefore;

x_{max} ≈ 1.536 m

Therefore;

h = 1.536 × sin(48°) ≈ 1.1415

  • The height at which the block stops rising, h ≈ <u>1.1415 m</u>

From the above solution for the height, the length of the incline is he

distance along the incline at maximum height which is therefore;

  • Length of the incline, x_{max} = 1.536 m

Learn more about conservation of energy here:

brainly.com/question/7538238

5 0
2 years ago
Sam is pulling a box up to the second story of his apartment via a string. The box weighs 53.3 kg and starts from rest on the gr
castortr0y [4]

Answer:

W = 1222.4 J = 1.22 KJ

Explanation:

The work done on an object is the product of the force applied on it and the displacement it covers as a result of this force. It must be noted that the component of displacement in the direction of force should only be used. Hence, the work can be calculated as:

W = F d Cosθ

where,

W = Work Done = ?

F = Force Applied = 64 N

d = Distance Covered by Box = 19.1 m

θ = Angle between force and displacement = 0°

Therefore,

W = (64 N)(19.1 m)Cos 0°

<u>W = 1222.4 J = 1.22 KJ</u>

7 0
2 years ago
21. A 1000-kg automobile moving with a speed of 24 m/s relative to the road collides with a 500-kg automobile initially at rest.
Luda [366]

A truck is moving with less velocity in the direction in which the truck is moving earlier because the truck has more momentum.

<h3 /><h3>In which direction the truck moves?</h3>

A truck is moving with the velocity of 10 m/s in the same direction in which the truck is moving earlier because the truck has more mass so it has more momentum. Due to collision, the velocity of the truck is slow down but can't be stopped because of high momentum in the truck.

So we can conclude that a truck is moving with less velocity in the direction in which the truck is moving earlier because the truck has more momentum.

Learn more about momentum here: brainly.com/question/7538238

#SPJ1

4 0
1 year ago
A farsighted boy has a near point at 2.3 m and requires eyeglasses to correct his vision. Corrective lenses are available in inc
tino4ka555 [31]

Answer:

P = 3.5 D

Explanation:

As we know that convex lens is to be used to make the near point of eye to be correct

So we will have

\frac{1}{d_i} + \frac{1}{d_o} = \frac{1}{f}

here we have

d_i = 2.3 m = 230 cm

d_o = 25 cm

now plug in all values into the formula

-\frac{1}{230} + \frac{1}{25} = \frac{1}{f}

f = 28 cm

now for power of lens

P = \frac{1}{f}

P = \frac{1}{0.28} = 3.5 D

so the power in dioptre is

P = 3.5 D

5 0
3 years ago
A loop of wire is placed in a magnetic field such that it has a flux, LaTeX: \phi ϕ, through it. The loop is compressed so that
Juliette [100K]

Answer:

B'= 3.333 B

Explanation:

Lets take

Initial area = A

Magnetic field = B

The area after compression

A'=0.3 A

Magnetic field = B'

We know that flux ,Ф

Ф = B A

Given that flux is constant so

B A = B' A'

B A=B' x 0.3 A

B'= 3.333 B

It means that magnetic field will increase.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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