<u>Answer:</u> The partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
Percent of oxygen in air = 21 %
Mole fraction of oxygen in air = 
To calculate the partial pressure of oxygen, we use the equation given by Raoult's law, which is:
where,
= partial pressure of oxygen = ?
= total pressure of air = 760 mmHg
= mole fraction of oxygen = 0.21
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the partial pressure of oxygen is 160 mmHg
Answer : The balanced molecular equation will be:
Explanation :
Molecular equation : It is a balanced chemical reaction in which the ionic compounds are expressed as the molecules instead of component ions.
According to the question, when iron react with copper (II) sulfate then it react to give iron (II) sulfate and copper as a product. In this reaction, iron is more reactive metal than the copper metal. So, it can easily displace copper metal form the solution.
The balanced molecular equation will be:
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Covalent bonds or interactions are overcome when a nonmetal extended network melts.
Typically, nonmetals form covalent bonds with one another. A polyatomic ion's atoms are joined by a form of link called covalent bonding. A covalent bond requires two electrons, one from each of the two atoms that are connecting.
One technique to depict the formation of covalent connections between atoms is with Lewis dot formations. The number of unpaired electrons and the number of bonds that can be formed by each element are typically identical. Each element needs to share an unpaired electron in order to establish a covalent bond.
Therefore, covalent bonds or interactions are overcome when a nonmetal extended network melts.
Learn more about covalent bonds here;
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False heat rises upwards therefore the hottest part of the sun would be upwards
