<span>The hamstring muscles are considered as <u>third class lever system.</u></span>
<span>Third class levers are the type of lever in which the
applied force is situated in between the load and the fulcrum. In this case,
the load is near the foot while the fulcrum is the ischial tuberosity and the
applied force is on the hamstring muscles which are in between the two.</span>
When growing cultures, the agar is<u> inoculated</u> to separate pathogenic colonies of organisms from colonies of normal flora.
Agar is the medium that is used for growing natural, common flora of microorganisms as the majority of the microorganisms can sustain in the agar medium.
If we want to determine a separate pathogenic colony of organisms in an agar medium then we need to inoculate the agar growth medium so that the pathogenic organism is separated from the normal flora of the microorganism. This technique allows us to filter out the cells that have the pathogenic microorganism in it.
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<span>The part of the plant body that serves as anchorage to the plant is a. Root. Root is the part of the plants that is found in the soil. Therefore, it is a support to the plants that helps them to stay in the ground and not to fall down. Trees and shrubs have more woody roots providing better anchors for this type of plants.</span>
Answer:
Explanation: The basic unit of a DNA is a Nucleotide. The nucleotide comprises of: the nitrogenous bases, a deoxyribose sugar and a phosphate group. The nitrogenous bases are the purines and pyrimidines . The include, Adenine, guanine, Thymine and cytosine
The technology that was used to produce the results illustrated in the image is gel electrophoresis and it is used for separating deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragments.
Gel electrophoresis can be defined as a technology that is used in the laboratory for the separation of mixtures of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), ribonucleic acid (RNA) or other macromolecules such as proteins based on molecular size and charge.
In gel electrophoresis, an electric current is applied to the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) samples so as to create fragments that can be used to compare the various samples of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
The steps involved in gel electrophoresis include the following:
- Extraction of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA).
- DNA isolation and amplification.
- Addition of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) to the gel wells.
- Application of an electric current to the gel.
- The separation of DNA bands based on molecular size and charge.
- Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) bands are stained.
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