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Rashid [163]
3 years ago
15

A train is travelling at 50 m s−1 when the driver applies the brakes and gives the train a constant deceleration of magnitude 0.

50 m s−2 for 100 s. Describe what happens to the train. Calculate the distance travelled
Physics
1 answer:
ryzh [129]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The strain will come to rest after traveling some distance.

distance traveled = 2500 m

Explanation:

The strain will come to rest after traveling some distance.

Applying,

s = ut+at²/2................... Equation 1

Given: u = initial velocity, a = deceleration, t = time, s = distance

From the question,

Given: u = 50 m/s, t = 100s, a = -0.5 m/s²(deceleration)

Substitute these values into equation 1

s = 50(100)+(-0.5)(100²)/2

s = 5000-2500

s = 2500 m

Hence the distance traveled is 2500 m

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heat engine operating between 100 °C and 700 °C has an efficiency equal to 40% of the maximum theoretical efficiency. How much e
ipn [44]

Answer:

Explanation:

Theoretical efficiency = T₁ - T₂ / T₁ where T₁ and T₂ is absolute temperature of hot and cold end of the heat engine.

= 600 / (273 + 700 )

= 600 / 973

= .6166

operating efficiency = 40% of .6166

= .4 x .6166

= .2466 = 24.66 %

efficiency = work output / heat input

= 5000 / heat input = .2466

heat input = 5000 / .2466

= 20275.75 J .

HEAT EXTRACED = 20275.75 J.

3 0
3 years ago
a large bottle contains a number of medicinal tablets each having a mass of 250mg the mass of all the tablets is 0.5kg calculate
lys-0071 [83]

Considering the change of units and rule of three, the number of tablets in the bottle is 2,000.

First of all, you know that each medicinal tablet has a mass of 250 mg, while the mass of all tablets is 0.5 kg. You can see that the measurements are in different units of measurement, so you must make a change of units so that they are in the same units.

So, knowing that 1 kg is equal to 1,000,000 mg, you can apply the following rule of three: if 1 kg is equal to 1,000,000 mg, 0.5 kg is equal to how many mg?

1 kg ⇒ 1,000,000 mg

0.5 kg ⇒ x mg

So: x=\frac{0.5 kgx1,000,000 mg}{1 kg}

<u><em>x= 500,000 mg</em></u>

Then, you know that each medicinal tablet has a mass of 250 mg, while the mass of all tablets is 500,000 mg. Now that the values ​​are in the same units, to calculate the number of medicinal tablets you must apply the following rule of three: if 1 tablet has a mass of 250 mg, how many tablets have a mass of 500,000 mg?

number of medicinal tablets=\frac{500,000 mgx1 tablet}{250 mg}

<u><em>number of medicinal tablets= 2,000</em></u>

Finally, the number of tablets in the bottle is 2,000.

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