Geothermal energy provides force that causes magma to erupt to the surface
Answer:
(a): a = 0.4m/s²
(b): α = 8 radians/s²
Explanation:
First we propose an equation to determine the linear acceleration and an equation to determine the space traveled in the ramp (5m):
a= (Vf-Vi)/t = (2m/s)/t
a: linear acceleration.
Vf: speed at the end of the ramp.
Vi: speed at the beginning of the ramp (zero).
d= (1/2)×a×t² = 5m
d: distance of the ramp (5m).
We replace the first equation in the second to determine the travel time on the ramp:
d = 5m = (1/2)×( (2m/s)/t)×t² = (1m/s)×t ⇒ t = 5s
And the linear acceleration will be:
a = (2m/s)/5s = 0.4m/s²
Now we determine the perimeter of the cylinder to know the linear distance traveled on the ramp in a revolution:
perimeter = π×diameter = π×0.1m = 0.3142m
To determine the angular acceleration we divide the linear acceleration by the radius of the cylinder:
α = (0.4m/s²)/(0.05m) = 8 radians/s²
α: angular aceleration.
The work done by the centripetal force during om complete revolution is 401.92 J.
<h3>What is centripetal force?</h3>
Centripetal force is a force that acts on a body undergoing a circular motion and is directed towards the center of the circle in which the body is moving.
To Calculate the work done by the centripetal force during one complete revolution, we use the formula below.
Formula:
- W = (mv²/r)2πr
- W = 2πmv²................... Equation 1
Where:
- W = Work done by the centripetal force
- m = mass of the ball
- v = velocity of the ball
- π = pie
From the question,
Given:
- m = 16 kg
- v = 2 m/s
- π = 3.14
Substitute these values into equation 1
Hence, The work done by the centripetal force during om complete revolution is 401.92 J.
Learn more about centripetal force here: brainly.com/question/20905151
Answer:
Acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
Explanation:
A protective apron or lab coat is important when working with acids because acids break down fabrics and can cause burns if the acids are strong.
- An acid is a substance that interacts with water to produce excess hydroxonium ions in an aqueous solution.
- A strong acid ionizes completely in solution.
- When they come in contact with a fabric, they break them down violently.
- So, if they come in contact with the skin, it causes a violent break down of body tissues.
- The apron acts a protective layer.
The Doppler effect occurs when a source of sound or light
moves either toward or away from the observer.
