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1 year ago

1. You serve a volleyball with a mass of 2.1kg. The ball leaves your

Physics

1 answer:

Darina [25.2K]1 year ago

6 0

The kinetic energy is 945 joules.

Kinetic energy is the energy that an object has as a result of motion. It is defined as the effort required to accelerate a mass-determined body from rest to the indicated velocity.

The speed of an object or particle, which is a scalar quantity, is the size of the change in its location over time or the size of the change in its position per unit of time.

The mass of the volleyball is 2.1 kg.

The speed of the ball when the ball leaves the hand is 30 m/s.

m = 2.1 kg

v = 30 m/s

The kinetic energy of an object is given as:

KE = (1/2 ) × m × v²

KE = (1 / 2) × 2.1 kg × ( 30 m/s)²

KE = (1 / 2) × 2.1 kg × 30 m/s × 30 m/s

KE = 2.1 kg × 15 m/s × 30 m/s

KE = 945 J

Learn more about kinetic energy here:

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Y_Kistochka [10]

Answer:

The tensions in $T_{BC}$ is approximately 4,934.2 lb and the tension in $T_{BD}$ is approximately 6,035.7 lb

Explanation:

The given information are;

The angle formed by the two rope segments are;

The angle, Φ, formed by rope segment BC with the line AB extended to the center (midpoint) of the ship = 26.0°

The angle, θ, formed by rope segment BD with the line AB extended to the center (midpoint) of the ship = 21.0°

Therefore, we have;

The tension in rope segment BC = $T_{BC}$

The tension in rope segment BD = $T_{BD}$

The tension in rope segment AB = $T_{AB}$ = Pulling force of tugboat = 1200 lb

By resolution of forces acting along the line A_F gives;

$T_{BC}$ × cos(26.0°) + $T_{BD}$ × cos(21.0°) = $T_{AB}$ = 1200 lb

$T_{BC}$ × cos(26.0°) + $T_{BD}$ × cos(21.0°) = 1200 lb............(1)

Similarly, we have for equilibrium, the sum of the forces acting perpendicular to tow cable = 0, therefore, we have;

$T_{BC}$ × sin(26.0°) + $T_{BD}$ × sin(21.0°) = 0...........................(2)

Which gives;

$T_{BC}$ × sin(26.0°) = - $T_{BD}$ × sin(21.0°)

$T_{BC}$ = - $T_{BD}$ × sin(21.0°)/(sin(26.0°)) ≈ - $T_{BD}$ × 0.8175

Substituting the value of, $T_{BC}$ , in equation (1), gives;

- $T_{BD}$ × 0.8175 × cos(26.0°) + $T_{BD}$ × cos(21.0°) = 1200 lb

- $T_{BD}$ × 0.7348 + $T_{BD}$ ×0.9336 = 1200 lb

$T_{BD}$ ×0.1988 = 1200 lb

$T_{BD}$ ≈ 1200 lb/0.1988 = 6,035.6938 lb

$T_{BD}$ ≈ 6,035.6938 lb

$T_{BC}$ ≈ - $T_{BD}$ × 0.8175 = 6,035.6938 × 0.8175 = -4934.1733 lb

$T_{BC}$ ≈ -4934.1733 lb

From which we have;

The tensions in $T_{BC}$ ≈ -4934.2 lb and $T_{BD}$ ≈ 6,035.7 lb.

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