The complete sentence is:
A calorimeter directly measures changes in temperature in order to calculate specific heat.
In fact, the amount of energy acquired/released by a substance is directly proportional to its change in temperature due to the equation
![Q=mC_s \Delta T](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3DmC_s%20%5CDelta%20T)
where Q is the amount of energy, m is the mass of the substance, Cs is the specific heat of the substance and
is the change in temperature. Therefore, by knowing Q, m and by measuring the change in temperature, it is possible to calculate Cs, the specific heat capacity of the substance.
Answer:
<em>J=36221 Kg.m/s</em>
Explanation:
<u>Impulse-Momentum Theorem</u>
These two magnitudes are related in the following way. Suppose an object is moving at a certain speed
and changes it to
. The impulse is numerically equivalent to the change of linear momentum. Let's recall the momentum is given by
![p=mv](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p%3Dmv)
The initial and final momentums are, respectively
![p_1=mv_1,\ p_2=mv_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=p_1%3Dmv_1%2C%5C%20p_2%3Dmv_2)
The change of momentum is
![\Delta p=p_2-p_1=m(v_2-v_1)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20p%3Dp_2-p_1%3Dm%28v_2-v_1%29)
It is numerically equal to the Impulse J
![J=\Delta p](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=J%3D%5CDelta%20p)
![J=m(v_2-v_1)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=J%3Dm%28v_2-v_1%29)
We are given
![m=2498\ kg,\ v_1=17.1\ m/s,\ v_2=2.6\ m/s](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D2498%5C%20kg%2C%5C%20v_1%3D17.1%5C%20m%2Fs%2C%5C%20v_2%3D2.6%5C%20m%2Fs)
The impulse the car experiences during that time is
![J=2498(2.6-17.1)=2498(-14.5)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=J%3D2498%282.6-17.1%29%3D2498%28-14.5%29)
J=-36221 Kg.m/s
The magnitude of J is
J=36221 Kg.m/s
<h2>
Answer</h2>
It will be single step endothermic reaction.
<h2>
Expalantion</h2>
In the endothermic reaction, the reactants come together to convert to products by absorbing the heat from the external source. This reaction is explained is also known as one step reaction as reactants meet to get the transition stage and converts to the product. But in some reactions, the activation energy required to activate the reactants to get the transition stage to form products. For this, the reaction will have the steps as activation energy, reactant meet, transition stage and products form.
Answer:
Against but it really depends on the situation
Determined the displacement of a plane is 66 m:s