1. A dry, empty bottle is placed in an ice bath. After the air inside the bottle is cooled off, a balloon is placed
2 answers:
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Answer:
Ether
SN1 mechanism
Explanation:
The nucleophile in this reaction is CH3OH. It is a poor nucleopile. We already know that a poor nucleophile reacting with a tertiary alkyl halide often leads to the substitution product as the major product.
Also, the iodide ion is a good leaving group. This makes the SN1 substitution more likely yielding the ether as the major product as shown in the image attached.
<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is: 4.77atm
<h2>Why?</h2>Since there's a fixed volume, we can use the the Gay-Lussac's Law which stablish a relation between the pressure and the temperature:
<em>P</em> is the volume of the gas
<em>t</em> is the temperature of the gas
<em>k </em>is the proportionality constant
We also have the following equation:
Where:
We are asked to find the pressure in atm, so we must convert 483.73kPa to atm:
Then,
Have a nice day!