Answer:
the strength of the magnetic field is 3 x 10⁻⁵ T
Explanation:
Given;
velocity of the cosmic ray, v = 5 x 10⁷ m/s
force experienced by the ray, f = 1.7 x 10⁻¹⁶ N
angle between the ray's velocity and the magnetic field, θ = 45⁰
The strength of the magnetic field is calculated as;

Therefore, the strength of the magnetic field is 3 x 10⁻⁵ T
Answer:
The magnitude of the resistive force exerted by the water is
newtons.
Explanation:
By First and Second Newton's Law, the resistive force exerted by the water on the cruise ship has the same magnitude of forward thrust, with which it is antiparallel to. The equation of equilibrium for the luxury liner is:
(Eq. 1)
Where:
- Forward trust, measured in newtons.
- Resistive force exerted by the water, measured in newtons.
From (Eq. 1), we get that: (
)


The magnitude of the resistive force exerted by the water is
newtons.
Let F = the downstream speed of the water.
<span>Then the boat's upstream speed is: 15 - F </span>
<span>The boat's downstream speed is: 15 + F </span>
<span>Assume both the journeys mentioned take T hours, then using "speed x time = distance" we get: </span>
<span>Downstream journey: (15 + F)T = 140 </span>
<span>Upstream journey: (15 - F)T = 35 </span>
<span>Add the two formulae together: </span>
<span>(15 + F)T + (15 - F)T = 140 + 35 </span>
<span>15T + FT + 15T - FT = 175 </span>
<span>30T = 175 </span>
<span>T = 35/6 </span>
<span>Use one of the equations to find F: </span>
<span>(15 + F)T = 140 </span>
<span>15 + F = 140/T </span>
<span>F = 140/T - 15 </span>
<span>F = 140/(35/6) - 15 </span>
<span>F = 24 - 15 </span>
<span>F = 9 </span>
<span>i.e. the downstream speed of the water is 9 kph </span>
<span>Therefore, the boat's speed downstream is 15 + F = 15 + 9 = 24 kph.
the answer is: *24kph*</span>