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taurus [48]
3 years ago
9

Delta Screen Corporation is currently operating at 60% of capacity and producing 6,000 screens annually. The normal selling pric

e is $750 per screen. They recently received an offer from a company in Germany to purchase 2,000 screens for $500 per unit. Delta has not previously sold products in Germany. Budgeted production costs for 6,000 and 8,000 screens follow:Units Produced 6,000 8,000 Direct Materials Cost $ 750,000 $ 1,000,000Direct Labor Cost 750,000 1,000,000Variable Overhead 900,000 1,200,000 Fixed Overhead 1,200,000 1,200,00 Total Cost 3,600,000 4,400,000Full Cost per Unit 600 550Delta’s marketing manager believes that although the price offered by the German customer is lower than current price, the order should be accepted to gain a foothold in the German market. The production manager, however, believes that the order should be rejected because the unit cost is higher than the price offered.If the president of Delta were to call on you to resolve the difference in opinion, what would you recommend? Explain.What is the minimum price for the special order if Delta is operating at full capacity?
Business
1 answer:
garik1379 [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a. I would recommend the the special order should be accepted.

b. The minimum price for the special order is the current selling price of $750.

Explanation:

a. If the president of Delta were to call on you to resolve the difference in opinion, what would you recommend?

Because the existing data's format and findings are deceiving, I would suggest to the president to let us perform a differential analysis before making a recommendation.

Note: See the attached excel file for a analysis of accepting the order.

In the attached excel file, the following calculation is done:

Special order revenue = Difference revenue = Units of special order * Special order price per unit = 2,000 * $500 = $1,000,000

Revenue with the special order = Revenue without the special order + Special order revenue = $4,500,000 + $1,000,000 = $4,500,000

From the differential analysis in the attached excel, it can be observed that accepting the order will increase profit by $200,000.

Therefore, I would recommend the the special order should be accepted.

b. What is the minimum price for the special order if Delta is operating at full capacity?

Since other sales opportunities has be forgone if the special order is accepted if Delta is operating at full capacity, the minimum price for the special order must be or is the current selling price of $750.

Download xlsx
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Ref.  Account Title & explanation          Debit              Credit

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              (To record purchase of equipment)      

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                             Cash                                               $90,000

           (To record purchase of supplies)      

d)                  Cash                                   $350,000

                     Accounts receivable                  $50,000    

                             Sales                                             $400,000

                  (To record sales )      

e)        Supplies expenses                     $73,000    

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f)         Salaries and wages expenses      $19,000    

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          (To record salaries and wages expenses)    

 Utilities expenses                                              $3,000    

 Cash                                                                                $3,000    

 (To record utilities expenses)      

g)  Depreciation expenses                        $80,000    

 Accumulated depreciation-Equipment                          $80,000

     (To record depreciation expenses)      

h)  Long term liability                               $200,000    

                    Cash                                                    $200,000    

 (To record payment of instalment of advance)    

     

Ref.  CASH ACCOUNT  Debit  Credit    

a)  Contribution  $400,000    

a)  Long term liabilities  $800,000    

b)  Equipment   $890,000    

c)  Supplies   $90,000    

d)  Sales  $350,000    

f)  Salaries & wages expenses   $19,000    

f)  Utilities expenses   $3,000    

h)  Long term liabilities   $200,000    

 Balance   $348,000    

 TOTAL  $1,550,000  $1,550,000    

 Closing balance brought forward  $348,000    

     

 TRIAL BALANCE      

 Account  Debit  Credit    

 Cash  $348,000    

 Contribution   $400,000    

 Long term liabilities   $600,000    

 Equipment  $890,000    

 Supples  $        47,000   (120000-73000)  

 Accounts payable   $30,000    

 Accounts receivable  $50,000    

 Sales   $400,000    

 Supplies expenses  $73,000    

 Salaries and wages expenses  $19,000    

 Utilities expenses  $3,000    

 Depreciation expenses  $80,000    

 Accumulated depreciation-equipment   $80,000    

 TOTAL  $1,510,000  $1,510,000    

     

 INCOME STATEMENT      

 Contribution   $400,000    

 Sales   $400,000    

 Total income   $800,000    

 Expenses:      

 Supplies expenses  $73,000    

 Salaries and wages expenses  $19,000    

 Utilities expenses  $3,000    

 Depreciation expenses  $80,000    

 Total expenses   $175,000    

 Net Income   $625,000    

     

 BALANCE SHEET      

 ASSETS:      

 Cash  $348,000    

 Supples  $        47,000    

 Accounts receivable  $50,000    

 Equipment  $890,000    

 Accumulated depreciation  ($80,000)    

 Total assets  $1,255,000    

 Liabilities:      

 Accounts payable  $30,000    

 Long term liabilities  $600,000    

 Net assets  $625,000    

 Total Liabilities & net assets  $1,255,000  

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