1. Law of Segregation: When gametes form, alleles are separated so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene
2. Law of Independent Assortment: The segregation of alleles for one gene occurs independently to that of any other gene
3. Principle of Dominance: Recessive alleles will be masked by dominant alleles†
States enjoyed greater autonomy under the Articles, whereas the Constitution granted some powers to the states.
<h3>What is articles of confederation?</h3>
- The 13 founding states of the United States of America came to an agreement known as the Articles of Confederation and Perpetual Union, which functioned as the country's first system of governance.
- On November 15, 1777, the Second Continental Congress approved it following lengthy discussion and forwarded it to the states for ratification.
- In the Articles of Confederation, which served as the nation's first constitution, the confederacy of the former 13 colonies was referred to as "The United States of America."
- The 13 articles that made up the Articles of Confederation granted authority to a federal government headed by Congress.
- Following the United States' declaration of independence from Great Britain, the national government's functions were codified in the Articles of Confederation.
- The Continental Congress approved the Articles of Confederation on November 15, 1777.
- This text functioned as the first constitution of the United States.
- It lasted from March 1, 1781, until the current Constitution took effect in 1789.
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Cross over is the first way genes are shuffled to give rise to genetic diversity. Cross over takes place in sexual reproduction. The normal way that cross over occurs is chromosomes line up side by side and break off pieces of themselves, then trade those pieces with each other.
If they break the pieces at the same locus in the sequence of base pairs, the result is an exchange of genes called genetic recombination and it ensures that the daughter cells produced have a different genetic makeup from the parent cell and thus diversity occurs.
Resource partitioning
Resource partitioning refers to differences in resource use
between species regardless of the origin of the differences. Similar species
can coexist in the same ecological community without one pushing the others to
extinction through competition. Species compete for the same resources which
include nutrients and habitats which are the raw materials needed by organisms
to grow, live, and reproduce. For the question given above, the divergence in
lizards is an example of resource partitioning.
Answer:
There are 8 electrons in the outer ring, and has to react with 8 or fewer electrons to form a stable molecule.
Explanation:
The outer-most orbits of silicon contains a maximum of eight (8) electrons. It requires 8 of fewer electrons to form a stable molecule.
