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Roman55 [17]
3 years ago
10

Use the successive ionization energies for this unknown element to identify the family it belongs to.

Chemistry
1 answer:
NNADVOKAT [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Belongs to the group 2A

Explanation:

As you can see, the first two ionization energies are close and low, meaning that this element ionizates easily.

Not only loses easily the first electron, but the second too

To remove the third electron you requiered a huge amount of energy

Now, elements easily ionizable are the ones from group IA, group 2A and transition metals.

The last ones have mixed characteristics in matter of how many electrons you can remove from them, so they are not a family.

Now the question: group I or group II ?

The elements of group I have low  ionization energies  for the first electron but high energies for the second ones.

Being all that said, the unknown element belongs to the Group 2A

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Determine the molarity of 56.00 grams of aluminum nitrate in 450 milliliters of solution?
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Answer:

4.62 M

Explanation:

Molarity = moles/volumes (L), so you need to find the moles and the volumes in liters.

Finding the volume is easy because you just have to convert mL to L, so the volume is 0.45 L

Next, find the moles. You can do this by using the molar mass of aluminum to convert the grams to moles. The molar mass of aluminum is 26.98 g/mol.

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Now, divide the moles (2.08) by the volume (.45 L)

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3 0
3 years ago
A gas occupies a volume of 31.0 ml at 19.0°C. If the gas temperature rises to 38.0°C at constant pressure. Calculate the new vol
Alik [6]

Answer:

The correct answer is 0.0033 L (33.0 mL)

Explanation:

We uses the Charles's law which describes the changes in the volume (V) of a gas and its temperature in Kelvin (T) at constant pressure. The mathematical expression is the following:

V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂

We have the following data:

V₁= 31.0 mL = 0.0031 L

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T₂= 38.0°C = 311 K

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We calculate V₂ from the mathematical expression, as follows:

V₂= V₁/T₁ x T₂ = 0.0031 L/(292 K) x 311 K = 0.0033 L

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