In general, the further away an electron is from the nucleus, the easier it is for it to be expelled. In other words, ionization energy is a function of atomic radius; the larger the radius, the smaller the amount of energy required to remove the electron from the outer most orbital. For example, it would be far easier to take electrons away from the larger element of Ca (Calcium) than it would be from one where the electrons are held tighter to the nucleus, like Cl (Chlorine). Hope this helped a little not the exact answer though :)
Analogous structures are those structures in different species which perform the same function, have similar appearance and structure but are not evolved together; therefore do not share a common ancestor. Homologous and analogous organs video explains in a simple way.
Answer:
B, (logic) D (knowledge)
Explanation:
Problem solving refers to the ability to figure out an answer to a question. The question can be general, such as how to design an experiment, or it can be more specific, such as how to calculate speed (its distance divided by time). Reasoning is closely related to problem solving. When scientists reason, they use logic and knowledge to make conclusions and decisions. The processes of reasoning and problem solving are usually more educational than the answer. Figuring something out is a wonderful workout for your brain.
(got this from the source)
Hope this helps!!!
Answer:
Solving by the method of exponential growth.
bacteria = 2
after one hr = 2² = 4
after 2nd hr = 2³ = 8
after 3rd hr = 2⁴ = 16
after 4th hr = 2⁵ = 32
It will be:
b. Alkyne* series
* You have done a spelling mistake here. It will be "Alkene" not "Alkyne".
