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cupoosta [38]
3 years ago
15

Describe an organic molecule.

Chemistry
1 answer:
GarryVolchara [31]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: molecule of the kind normally found in living systems. Organic molecules are usually composed of carbon atoms in rings or long chains, to which are attached other atoms of such elements as hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen.

Explanation:

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Given 7.65 mol AgNO3, determine the number of formula units.
Komok [63]

Answer:

The number of formula units of silver nitrate is 4.61\times 10^{24}.

Explanation:

Moles of silver nitrate = n = 7.65 mol

1 mole = N_A=6.022\times 10^{23} atoms/ molecules/ ions

Let the number of formula units of silver nitrate be N.

N=n\times N_A

N=7.65 mol\times 6.022\times 10^{23}=4.61\times 10^{24}

The number of formula units of silver nitrate is 4.61\times 10^{24}.

3 0
4 years ago
The atomic radius of main group elements generally increases down a group because
Pachacha [2.7K]

The atomic radius of main group elements generally increases down a group because as there are more electrons they are farther away from the nucleus and the electrons closer to the nucleus shield the outer electrons from the protons for attraction.

8 0
3 years ago
The ammonia molecule in the diagram has the observed bond orientation because ...
aivan3 [116]

Answer:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.

Explanation:

The shape and the bond orientation of molecules and ions are both explained by the valences shell electron pair repulsion theory (VSEPR).

Ammonia, NH_3, is a molecule which contains three N-H bonds, as well as one lone pair on nitrogen. According to the VSEPR theory, molecules try to acquire a shape which would minimize the repulsion exhibited by the electron clouds present, that is, between the bonding (shared in a bond) and non-bonding (lone pair) electrons.

In VSEPR, our main step is to calculate the steric number, this is the sum of the number of bonds (ignoring the multiplicity of any bond) and the lone pairs on a central atom. In ammonia, we have 3 bonds and 1 lone pair, totaling to a steric number of 4. A steric number of 4 without any lone pairs on a central atom and just bonds would yield a tetrahedral shape with bond angles of 109.5^o.

Now, in this case, since we have a lone pair instead of a bond, it is repelling stronger decreasing the bond angles to about 107^o.

The greater the number of lone pairs, the lower the angle becomes.

To summarize:

  • Nitrogen has four pairs of electrons: 3 bonds and 1 lone pair in the valence shell;
  • Electrons repel one another based on the VSEPR theory;
  • Nitrogen has a total of 7 protons (its atomic number is 7) in its nucleus.
3 0
3 years ago
Anthony's homework assignment is to demonstrate that an orange has already undergone a chemical change. Which of the following
wolverine [178]
B. Rotten orange is the correct answer. Hope this helps!
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
An element A combines with element B. The electrons are transferred from the atom A to the atom B. .
Sloan [31]

(a) The nature of bond between A and B is an ionic bond.

(b) The two main properties of the ionic compounds are:

  • Ionic Compounds have high boiling and melting points as they're very strong and require a lot of energy to break.
  • The electrostatic forces of attraction between oppositely charged ions lead to the formation of ions.

(c) If the ionic compound is dissolved in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly

<h3>What is an ionic compound?</h3>

Ionic compounds contain ions and are held together by the attractive forces among the oppositely charged ions.

An ionic bond is formed by the complete transfer of some electrons from one atom to another. The atom losing one or more electrons becomes a cation—a positively charged ion.

In ionic bonds, the metal loses electrons to become a positively charged cation, whereas the nonmetal accepts those electrons to become a negatively charged anion.

When ionic compounds dissolve in water, the ions in the solid separate and disperse uniformly throughout the solution.

Learn more about the ionic bond here:

brainly.com/question/11527546

#SPJ1

6 0
2 years ago
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