I believe you are referring zero as the exponent. <span>Any number (except 0) with exponent 0 is defined to mean 1.
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For one thing, there is a rule:
<span> a^m/ a^m = a^m-m = a^0
</span>But (when a is not equal to <span>0),
</span>
a^m/ a^m = 1
Therefore, we must define a^0 as 1.
Answer:
W = -120 KJ
Explanation:
Since the piston–cylinder assembly undergoes an isothermal process, then the temperature is constant.
Thus; T1 = T2 = 400K
change in entropy; ΔS = −0.3 kJ/K
Formula for change in entropy is written as;
ΔS = Q/T
Where Q is amount of heat transferred.
Thus;
Q = ΔS × T
Q = -0.3 × 400
Q = -120 KJ
From the first law of thermodynamics, we can find the workdone from;
Q = ΔU + W
Where;
ΔU is Change in the internal energy
W = Work done
Now, since it's an ideal gas model, the change in internal energy is expressed as;
ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT
Where;
m is mass
C_v is heat capacity at constant volume
ΔT is change in temperature
Now, since it's an isothermal process where temperature is constant, then;
ΔT = T2 - T1 = 0
Thus;
ΔU = m•C_v•ΔT = 0
ΔU = 0
From earlier;
Q = ΔU + W
Thus;
-120 = 0+ W
W = -120 KJ
Answer:
ionic
Explanation:
Ionic bonds exist between Ca and F ions in CaF₂. Ionic bonds are interatomic bonds formed by the transfer of electrons from one atom to the other.
The donor atom here is Ca and it has two valence electrons. Fluorine is the receiving atom with 7 electrons in its outermost shell.
Ca would give one each of its two outermost electrons to the fluorine atoms to complete their octet. Ca ion would now resemble Argon and the flourine atoms would look more like Neon atoms.
This is an ionic bond
Answer:
Sorry how no this equation guys
The answer to this question I think would be 2: Better