Answer:
<em>A hypothesis</em> is a limited explanation of a phenomenon; a scientific theory is an in-depth explanation of the observed phenomenon.
<em> A law</em> is a statement about an observed phenomenon or a unifying concept, according to Kennesaw State University. ... However, Newton's law doesn't explain what gravity is, or how it works.
Answer:
The tank is losing 
Explanation:
According to the Bernoulli’s equation:
We are being informed that both the tank and the hole is being exposed to air :
∴ P₁ = P₂
Also as the tank is voluminous ; we take the initial volume 
≅ 0 ;
then 
can be determined as:![\sqrt{[2g (h_1- h_2)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7B%5B2g%20%28h_1-%20h_2%29%5D)
h₁ = 5 + 15 = 20 m;
h₂ = 15 m
![v_2 = \sqrt{[2*9.81*(20 - 15)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_2%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5B2%2A9.81%2A%2820%20-%2015%29%5D)
![v_2 = \sqrt{[2*9.81*(5)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v_2%20%3D%20%5Csqrt%7B%5B2%2A9.81%2A%285%29%5D)
as it leaves the hole at the base.
radius r = d/2 = 4/2 = 2.0 mm
(a) From the law of continuity; its equation can be expressed as:
J = 
J = πr²
J =
J =
b)
How fast is the water from the hole moving just as it reaches the ground?
In order to determine that; we use the relation of the velocity from the equation of motion which says:
v² = u² + 2gh
₂
v² = 9.9² + 2×9.81×15
v² = 392.31
The velocity of how fast the water from the hole is moving just as it reaches the ground is : 
Answer: Due that we don't know the initial speed after hitting the ball, we are going to accept that the ball goes up for half of the time and then falls during other half part, that is 3.0 seconds each. Then we know that ball's movement is ruled by the acceleration of gravity formula, as follows: H = Vi * T + 1/2 * g * T^2 V = Vi + g * T where: H is height, Vi initial speed, g gravity acceleration and T time When we only consider the second half of the trajectory, we have that initial speed at the top of that movement is zero, because ball goes up till top, where stops and starts to go down, so : H = 0 * 3 + 1/2 * 32 * 3^2 = 144 ft. So the height of the pop-up is 144 feet.
Answer: Option B) chemical --> electrical
Explanation:
Batteries convert their stored chemical energy into electrical energy in order to power appliances.
So, the conversion of chemical energy to electrical energy explains how energy is conserved in nature, such that energy is neither created nor destroyed.
Answer:
1.6 m/s2
Explanation:
Let 
be the gravitational acceleration of the moon. We know that due to the law of energy conservation, kinetic energy (and speed) of the rock when being thrown upwards from the surface and when it returns to the surface is the same. Given that stays constant, we can conclude that the time it takes to reach its highest point, aka 0 velocity, is the same as the time it takes to fall down from that point to the surface, which is half of the total time, or 4 / 2 = 2 seconds.
So essentially it takes 2s to decelerate from 3.2 m/s to 0. We can use this information to calculate
So the gravitational acceleration on the Moon is 1.6 m/s2
