As we have to determine the equations for the horizontal and vertical lines passing through the point (4, -5).
To determine the equation for the horizontal line passing through the point (4, -5), we must observe that the horizontal line will always have the same y-value regardless of the x-value.
Therefore, the equation of the horizontal line passing through the point (4, -5) will be: y=-5
To determine the equation for the vertical line passing through the point (4, -5), we must observe that the vertical line will always have the same x-value regardless of the y-value.
Therefore, the equation of the vertical line passing through the point (4, -5) will be: x=4
