Answer:
The density of O₂ gas is 1.71
Explanation:
Density is a quantity that allows you to measure the amount of mass in a given volume of a substance. So density is defined as the quotient between the mass of a body and the volume it occupies:
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P * V = n * R * T
So, you can get:
The relationship between number of moles and mass is:
Replacing:
So:
Knowing that 1 mol of O has 16 g, the molar mass of O₂ gas is 32 .
Then:
In this case you know:
- P=1.27 atm
- molar mass of O₂= 32 .
- R= 0.0821
- T= 16 °C= 289 °K (0°C= 273°K)
Replacing:
Solving:
density= 1.71
<u><em>The density of O₂ gas is 1.71 </em></u><u><em></em></u>
Pi bonds<span> are usually </span>weaker than sigma bonds<span>. Quantum mechanics says this is because the orbital paths are parallel so there is much less overlap between the p-orbitals.
It's basically depend on the formation of these bonds.
Hope this helps!</span>
Answer:
particle size, shape, color, and magnetic attraction.
Explanation: