______ is the type of heat that roasts the marshmallows.

What causes the sugar to dissolve in water?

vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

Sugar dissolves in water because energy is given off when the slighty polar sucrose molecules form intermoleeular bonds with the polar water molecules.

Explanation:

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What expression approximates the volume of O2 consumed, measure at STP, when 55 g of Al reacts completely with excess O2?2 Al(s)

nikdorinn [45]

Answer : The volume of $O_2$ consumed are, $0.75\times 2\times 22.4$ L.

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

$4Al(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2Al_2O_3(s)$

First we have to calculate the moles of Al.

$\text{Moles of }Al=\frac{\text{Mass of }Al}{\text{Molar mass of }Al}$

Molar mass of Al = 27 g/mole

$\text{Moles of }Al=\frac{55g}{27g/mol}=2mole$

Now we have to calculate the moles of $O_2$ .

From the reaction we conclude that,

As, 4 mole of Al react with 3 moles of $O_2$

So, 2 mole of Al react with $\frac{3}{4}\times 2=0.75\times 2$ moles of $O_2$

Now we have to calculate the volume of $O_2$ consumed.

As we know that, 1 mole of substance occupies 22.4 liter volume of gas.

As, 1 mole of $O_2$ occupies 22.4 liter volume of $O_2$ gas

So, $0.75\times 2$ mole of $O_2$ occupies $0.75\times 2\times 22.4$ liter volume of $O_2$ gas

Therefore, the volume of $O_2$ consumed are, $0.75\times 2\times 22.4$ L.

3 0

3 years ago

You are doing a peer review of a science experiment. The paper claims that an increase of pressure requires a greater addition o

Rus_ich [418]

This is true because as thermal energy increases, molecules move faster and liquids are turned into gas.

States of matter is determined by the amount of energy possessed by the particles. Particles of a solid has the least amount of energy, liquid particles have more energy than solid particles while gas particles possess the highest amount of energy.

To increase the pressure of a substance, greater thermal energy is added to the substance by heating it up. This heat causes the molecules of the liquid to become more energetic and move faster .

As this occurs, intermolecular forces between the substance is broken as the liquid is converted to gas. The pressure. The energetic gas particles collide faster with the walls of the container thereby increasing the pressure.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/18124975

3 0

2 years ago

Water vapor enters a compressor at 35 kpa and 160°c and leaves at 300 kpa with the same specific entropy as at the inlet. What a

Annette [7]

<h3>solution:</h3>

The initial entropy is obtained from the initial pressure and temperature with data from A-6 using interpolation:

s= 8.2652 kJ/kgK

The final temperature is determined from the entropy and the final pressure with data from A-6 using interpolation:

T₂ = T₁+ T₂ - T₁/ 8₂ - 8₁ ( s - s₁)

= (400 + 500 - 400/8.3271 - 8.0347 (8.2652 - 8))

= 478.83°C

The final enthalpy is determined in the same way:

h₂= h₁ + h₂ - h₁/s₂ - s₁ ( s - s₁)

= ( 3275.5+ 3486.6 - 3275.5/ 8.3271 - 8.0347) (8.265)

= 3441.91 kJ/kg

6 0

1 year ago

Energy transformations that occur when a ball is thrown in the air

Neporo4naja [7]

Potential to kenetic energy

4 0

3 years ago