The molar mass of the gas : 18 x 10⁻³ kg/mol
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
An unknown gas has one third the root mean square speed of H2 at 300 K
Required
the molar mass of the gas
Solution
Average velocities of gases can be expressed as root-mean-square (V rms)
T = temperature, Mm = molar mass of the gas particles , kg/mol
R = gas constant 8,314 J / mol K
v rms An unknown gas = 1/3 v rms H₂
v rms H₂ :
V rms of unknown gas =
Answer:
a.
1. NO2(g): Reactant.
2. CO(g): Reactant.
3. NO3(g): Intermediate.
4. CO2(g): Product.
5. NO(g): Product.
b. See attached picture.
Explanation:
Hello,
a. In this case, given the reactions, we can identify each species as:
1. NO2(g): Reactant because it remains at the left side in the overall reaction.
2. CO(g): Reactant because it remains at the left side in the overall reaction.
3. NO3(g): Intermediate because it is a product in the step 1 and a reactant in step 2, for that reason it is not present in the overall reaction.
4. CO2(g): Product because it remains at the right side in the overall reaction.
5. NO(g): Product because it remains at the right side in the overall reaction.
b. In this case, given that the first step is slow and endothermic, it has a high activation energy and the products will have more energy than the reactants, for that reason the final energy is above the initial point. Moreover, since the second step is fast and exothermic, it has a low activation energy and the products will have less energy than the reactants, for that reason, the reaction coordinate diagram is shown on the attached file.
Regards.
Answer:
2,137... gallons
Explanation:
(160+140+14x16x2)/350=2,137...
The most common gas in the troposphere is nitrogen.
I hope this helps!
Answer:
See detailed answer with explanation below.
Explanation:
Valence electrons are electrons found on the outermost shell of an atom. They are the electrons in an atom that participate in chemical combination. Recall that the outermost shell of an atom is also referred to as its valence shell. Let us consider an example; if we look at the atom, sodium-11, its electronic configuration is 2,8,1. The last one electron is the valence electron of sodium which is found in its outermost or valence shell.
Positive ions are formed when electrons are lost from the valence shell of an atom. For instance, if the outermost electron in sodium is lost, we now form the sodium ion Na^+ which is a positive ion. Positive ions possess less number of electrons compared to their corresponding atoms.
Negative ions are formed when one or more electrons is added to the valence shell of an atom. A negative ion possesses more electrons than its corresponding atom. For example, chlorine(Cl) contains 17 electrons but the chloride ion (Cl^-) contains 18 electrons.
In molecular compounds, a bond is formed when two electrons are shared between the bonding atoms. Each bonding atom may contribute one of the shared electrons (ordinary covalent bond) or one of the bonding atoms may provide the both shared electrons (coordinate covalent bond). The shared pair may be located at an equidistant position to the nucleus of both atoms. Similarly, the electron may be drawn closer to the nucleus of one atom than the other (polar covalent bond) depending on the electro negativity of the two bonding atoms.
The electrons are shared in order to complete the octet of each atom by so doing, the both bonding atoms now obey the octet rule. For example, two chlorine atoms may come together to form a covalent bond in which each chlorine atom has an octet of electrons on its outermost shell.
