Answer:
The transformation is called Translation.
Step-by-step explanation:
We have different types of transformation:
Translation: A translation or slide is an isometry in which all points of a figure move the same distance and in the same direction.
Reflection: A reflection is an isometry in which the preimage and the image have opposite orientations. In other words, the image appears backwards.
Rotation: A rotation is an isometry in which a figure has been rotated or turned around a point called center of rotation.
Dilation: A dilation could be an enlargement or a reduction.
In Geometry, "Translation" simply means Moving without rotating, resizing or anything else, just moving.
To Translate a shape: Every point of the shape must move;
the same distance
in the same direction.
So, in this question XYZ translate to since every point move in the same distance and same direction.