The Joule is the SI unit of energy.
Answer:
48.7 J
Explanation:
For a mass-spring system, there is a continuous conversion of energy between elastic potential energy and kinetic energy.
In particular:
- The elastic potential energy is maximum when the system is at its maximum displacement
- The kinetic energy is maximum when the system passes through the equilibrium position
Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy of the system is given by:

where
m is the mass
v is the speed at equilibrium position
In this problem:
m = 3.6 kg
v = 5.2 m/s
Therefore, the maximum kinetic energy is:

Answer:
ac = 124.6 m/s²
Explanation:
When an object executes a uniform circular motion, acceleration is produced in it due to a change in its direction during the motion. This acceleration is called the centripetal acceleration. The formula used to find this acceleration is given as follows:

where,
ac = centripetal acceleration = ?
v = speed = 9 m/s
r = radius = 0.65 m
Therefore,

<u>ac = 124.6 m/s²</u>
Answer:
1) 
2) 
3) 

Explanation:
Given:
width of river, 
speed of stream with respect to the ground, 
speed of the swimmer with respect to water, 
<u>Now the resultant of the two velocities perpendicular to each other:</u>



<u>Now the angle of the resultant velocity form the vertical:</u>



- Now the distance swam by the swimmer in this direction be d.
so,



Now the distance swept downward:



2)
On swimming 37° upstream:
<u>The velocity component of stream cancelled by the swimmer:</u>



<u>Now the net effective speed of stream sweeping the swimmer:</u>



<u>The component of swimmer's velocity heading directly towards the opposite bank:</u>



<u>Now the angle of the resultant velocity of the swimmer from the normal to the stream</u>:



- Now let the distance swam in this direction be d'.



<u>Now the distance swept downstream:</u>



3)
Time taken in crossing the rive in case 1:



Time taken in crossing the rive in case 2:



Answer:
C) Rear
Explanation:
For better understanding, let me explain first what actually is the Whiplash injury. It usually occurs in the accidents related to vehicles and cause injury in the neck. It happens because of the very forceful, rapid movement of head and neck forward and backward. So unfortunately if there is a sudden impact of car from the rear and if it's velocity changes from 10 to 15 km/h (as the studies show) it will results in the whiplash injuries. So the correct option here is the third one "<em>rear</em>".