In the world's oceans 90% of the biomass is microbial with viruses turning over 20% of that daily. without the turnover of biomass driven by viruses many sources of food would not be present for other organisms
The DNA molecule is packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly coiled many times around proteins called histones
Carbon can form single, double, and triple bonds with other carbon atoms.
The answer to this is, they both are commensalism.