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marissa [1.9K]
2 years ago
12

__________ filtering requires that the filtering rules governing how the firewall decides which packets are allowed and which ar

e denied be developed and installed with the firewall.
Computers and Technology
1 answer:
DIA [1.3K]2 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Static

Explanation:

A computer or system administrator who want packets to be filter have to set or configured a filtering rules which will enable and allow the firewall to decide on which of the packets that will be allowed to function and the packets that will be denied not to function to be developed and as well installed on the firewall have to make use of what is called STATIC FILTERING reason been that STATIC FILTERING make it of necessary that the filtering rules should be developed and installed with the firewall.

You might be interested in
A downloaded executable file may contain harmful software known as
mylen [45]

Answer:

A downloaded executable file may contain harmful software know as malware.

Further details:

Malwares:

Malware (a portmanteau for pernicious programming) is any product purposefully intended to make harm a PC, server, customer, or PC network. Malware does the harm after it is embedded or brought somehow or another into an objective's PC and can appear as legitimately executable code, contents, supposed "dynamic substance" (Microsoft Windows), and different types of data. Some sorts of malware are to a great extent alluded to in the media as PC infections, worms, Trojan steeds, ransomware, spyware, adware, and scareware, among different terms. Malware has a malignant expectation, acting against the enthusiasm of the PC client—thus does exclude programming that causes accidental damage because of some lack, which is regularly portrayed as a product bug.

Uses:

Malware is once in a while utilized comprehensively against government or corporate sites to assemble monitored information, or to upset their activity as a rule. However, malware can be utilized against people to pick up data, for example, individual recognizable proof numbers or subtleties, bank or charge card numbers, and passwords.

Answer details:

Subject: Computer and technology

Level: College

Keywords:

• Harmful software

• Malware

• Malware software

• Uses of malware

• Purpose of malware

Learn more to evaluate:

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8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which tool encrypts entire drives, rendering them unusable unless one possesses the correct key to unlock the drive?
xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

Whole disk encryption.

Explanation:

Whole disk encryption, also known as, the full disk encryption is a tool that encrypts the entire drive. The whole disk encryption protects the whole hard drive from unwanted visitor to enter into your system.

<u>This tool protects your entire data, softwares, files, etc stored in the hard drive. Whole disk encryption cedes the entire hard drive unusuable untill correct key is entered to unlock the drive.</u>

Thus the correct answer is 'whole disk encryption.

8 0
3 years ago
1. What are the advantages and disadvantages of technology in communication?
Gennadij [26K]

Answer:

ADVANTAGES:

First, the evolution of technology is beneficial to humans for several reasons. At the medical level, technology can help treat more sick people and consequently save many lives and combat very harmful viruses and bacteria.

2-Technology has also increased the productivity of almost every industry in the world. Thanks to technology, we can even pay with bitcoins instead of using banks

DISADVANTAGES:

1-Lack of Privacy. You might think that a quick text or IM offers more privacy than a telephone call in a crowded room. ...

2-Distraction from Real Life. ...

3-Potential for Misunderstanding. ...

4-Decline of Grammar and Spelling...

5- Near people are far and far people are near through communication technology. we have no time to sit with our relatives but constantly communicate far away people . I think this is biggest <em>disadvantage </em>

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Assume that a large number of consecutive IP addresses are available starting at 198.16.0.0 and suppose that two organizations,
Fiesta28 [93]

Answer & Explanation:

An IP version 4 address is of the form w.x.y.z/s

where s = subnet mask

w = first 8 bit field, x = 2nd 8 bit field, y = 3rd 8 bit field, and z = 4th 8 bit field

each field has 256 decimal equivalent. that is

binary                                        denary or decimal

11111111      =        2⁸      =             256

w.x.y.z represents

in binary

11111111.11111111.11111111.11111111

in denary

255.255.255.255

note that 255 = 2⁸ - 1 = no of valid hosts/addresses

there are classes of addresses, that is

class A = w.0.0.0 example 10.0.0.0

class B = w.x.0.0 example 172.16.0.0

class C = w.x.y.0 example 198.16.8.1

where w, x, y, z could take numbers from 1 to 255

Now in the question

we were given the ip address : 198.16.0.0 (class B)

address of quantity 4000, 2000, 8000 is possible with a subnet mask of type

255.255.0.0 (denary) or

11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000(binary) where /s =  /16 That is no of 1s

In a VLSM (Variable Length Subnet Mask)

Step 1

we convert the number of host/addresses for company A to binary

4000 = 111110100000 = 12 bit

step 2 (subnet mask)

vary the fixed subnet mask to reserve zeros (0s) for the 12 bit above

fixed subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000            /16

variable subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.11110000.000000                /20

now we have added 4 1s in the 3rd field to reserve 12 0s

<u><em>subnet mask: 255.255.</em></u><u><em>16.</em></u><u><em>0 (where the 1s in each field represent a denary number as follows)</em></u>

<u><em>1st 1 = 128, 2nd 1 = 64 as follows</em></u>

<u><em>1        1       1      </em></u><u><em> 1 </em></u><u><em>      1     1     1     1</em></u>

<u><em>128  64     32    </em></u><u><em>16</em></u><u><em>    8    4     2    1</em></u>

step 3

in the ip network address: 198.16.0.0/19 <em>(subnet representation)</em> we increment this using 16

that is 16 is added to the 3rd field as follows

That means the ist Valid Ip address starts from

          Ist valid Ip add: 198.16.0.1 - 198.16.15.255(last valid IP address)

Company B starts<u><em>+16: 198.16.</em></u><u><em>16</em></u><u><em>.0 - 198.16.31.255</em></u>

<u><em>                   +16: 198.16.</em></u><u><em>32</em></u><u><em>.0- 198.16.47.255 et</em></u>c

we repeat the steps for other companies as follows

Company B

Step 1

we convert the number of host/addresses for company B to binary

2000 = 11111010000 = 11 bit

Step 2

vary the fixed subnet mask to reserve zeros (0s) for the 11 bit above

fixed subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000            /16

variable subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.11111000.000000                /21

now we have added 5 1s in the third field to reserve 11 0s

<u><em>subnet mask: 255.255.</em></u><u><em>8.</em></u><u><em>0 (where the 1s in each field represent a denary number as follows)</em></u>

<u><em>1st 1 = 128, 2nd 1 = 64 as follows</em></u>

<u><em>1        1       1       1       </em></u><u><em>1 </em></u><u><em>    1     1     1</em></u>

<u><em>128  64     32    16    </em></u><u><em>8 </em></u><u><em>   4     2    1</em></u>

Step 3

Starting from after the last valid Ip address for company A

in the ip network address: 198.16.16.0/21 (<em>subnet representation</em>) we increment this using 8

That means the ist Valid Ip address starts from

           Ist valid Ip add: 198.16.16.1 - 198.16.23.255(last valid IP address)

Company C starts <u><em>+16: 198.16.</em></u><u><em>24</em></u><u><em>.0- 198.16.31.255</em></u>

<em>                             </em><u><em> +16: 198.16.</em></u><u><em>32</em></u><u><em>.0- 198.16.112.255 et</em></u>c

Company C

Step 1

we convert the number of host/addresses for company C to binary

4000 = 111110100000 = 12 bit

Step 2

vary the fixed subnet mask to reserve zeros (0s) for the 12 bit above

fixed subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000            /16

variable subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.11110000.000000                /20

now we have added 4 1s in the 3rd field to reserve 12 0s

<u><em>subnet mask: 255.255.</em></u><u><em>16.</em></u><u><em>0 (where the 1s in each field represent a denary number as follows)</em></u>

<u><em>1st 1 = 128, 2nd 1 = 64 as follows</em></u>

<u><em>1        1       1       1       1     1     1     1</em></u>

<u><em>128  64     32    16    8    4     2    1</em></u>

Step 3

Starting from after the last valid ip address for company B

in the ip network address: 198.16.24.0/20 (subnet representation) we increment this using 16

That means the ist Valid Ip address starts from

           Ist valid Ip add: 198.16.24.1 - 198.16.39.255(last valid IP address)

Company C starts <u><em>+16: 198.16.40.0- 198.16.55.255</em></u>

<em>                          </em><u><em>    +16: 198.16.56.0- 198.16.71.255 et</em></u>c

Company D

Step 1

we convert the number of host/addresses for company D to binary

8000 = 1111101000000 = 13 bit

Step 2

vary the fixed subnet mask to reserve zeros (0s) for the 13 bit above

fixed subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.00000000.00000000            /16

variable subnet mask: 11111111.11111111.11100000.000000                /19

now we have added 3 1s in the 3rd field to reserve 13 0s

<u><em>subnet mask: 255.255.</em></u><u><em>32.</em></u><u><em>0 (where the 1s in each field represent a denary number as follows)</em></u>

<u><em>1st 1 = 128, 2nd 1 = 64 as follows</em></u>

<u><em>1        1      </em></u><u><em> 1 </em></u><u><em>      1       1     1     1     1</em></u>

<u><em>128  64     </em></u><u><em>32  </em></u><u><em>  16    8    4     2    1</em></u>

Step 3

Starting from after the last valid ip address for company C

in the ip network address: 198.16.40.0/20 (subnet representation) we increment this using 32

That means the ist Valid Ip address starts from

           Ist valid Ip add: 198.16.40.1 - 198.16.71.255(last valid IP address)

Company C starts <u><em>+16: 198.16.72.0- 198.16.103.255</em></u>

<em>                          </em><u><em>    +16: 198.16.104.0- 198.16.136.255 et</em></u>c

5 0
3 years ago
When you think of computers, I want you to think:
jekas [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

When I think about computers, I can understand about the software and the hardware, we can touch the hardware, but the software don't because is only data stored in the hardware, we can interact with the stored data using the hardware, we can complete a system with data, software, hardware, and people, people try to learn about software because it is better paid than fix a hardware.

5 0
2 years ago
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