Meiosis differs from mitosis in the number of chromosomes in each ending cell. In addition, one of the purposes of meiosis is to reduce the chromosome number in each cell by half and meiosis contains two rounds of division which is meiosis I and meiosis II and ends with four gametes that are not the same genetically.
The answer to #2 Is a..biota is the life of "a" plant, or animal (etc.) of the particular region/habitat, etc.
The soap is basic and the juice is acidic because the ph of the water is 7 and it’s neutral. If the ph is lower than 7, it’ acidic and if it’s higher than 7 it’s basic