The Community Reinvestment Act of 1977 is defined as a "United States federal law designed to encourage commercial banks and savings associations to help meet the needs of the borrowers in all segments of their communities, including low and moderate-income neighborhoods." This was essentially created to stop discrimination based on low-income neighborhoods.
Answer:
Confirmation bias.
Explanation:
Confirmation bias refers to a judgmental bias based on favored information. It is the interpretation or modification of information to supplement the individuals existing belief and they rejected the evidence which supports the other perspective. It mainly affected by different factors like emotional issues, deep faith, desired outcomes, etc and the information leads to poor decision-making process.
As per the question Alice holds to her existing belief and ignored other perspective is an example of confirmation bias.
There are at least five prime ministers up to date that have received the Nobel Peace Prize award. If you were asking for the first one who received it, the answer would be Hjalmar Branting: Prime Minister of Sweden who received the Nobel award in 1921 for supporting the establishment of the League of Nations, and promoting international cooperation between countries. Lester Pearson, Prime Minister of Canada in the 1950's seems like a popular search result as well. He received the award in 1957.
