The First Law of Thermodynamics states that heat is a form of energy, and thermodynamic processes are therefore subject to the principle of conservation of energy. This means that heat energy cannot be created or destroyed.
Answer:
3.31 atm.
Explanation:
- Gay-Lussac's law states that for a given mass and constant volume of an ideal gas, the pressure exerted on the sides of its container is directly proportional to its absolute temperature.
∵ P α T.
<em>∴ P₁T₂ = P₂T₁.</em>
P₁ = 3.00 atm, T₁ = 20.0 °C + 273.15 = 293.15 K.
P₂ = ??? atm, T₂ = 50.0 °C + 273.15 = 323.15 K.
<em>∴ P₂ = (P₁T₂)/T₁</em> = (3.00 atm)( 323.15 K)/(293.15 K) = <em>3.307 atm ≅ 3.31 atm.</em>
Specific heat capacity= Quantity of heat/massxΔT
Shc of iron (constant)= 0.4494J/³C for 1g
1.49kg=1490g
Q=1490x(22-155)x0.4494
Q=<span>89057.598J</span>