The correct answer here is A - An atom with a positive charge has more
protons than electrons. In the other instances the atom would have a
negative charge.
Answer:
A. 266g/mol
Explanation:
A colligative property of matter is freezing point depression. The formula is:
ΔT = i×Kf×m <em>(1)</em>
Where:
ΔT is change in temperature (0°C - -0,14°C = 0,14°C)i is Van't Hoff factor (1 for a nonelectrolyte dissolved in water), kf is freezing point molar constant of solvent (1,86°Cm⁻¹) and m is molality of the solution (moles of solute per kg of solution). The mass of the solution is 816,0g
Replacing in (1):
0,14°C = 1×1,86°Cm⁻¹× mol Solute / 0,816kg
<em>0,0614 = mol of solute</em>.
As molar mass is defined as grams per mole of substance and the compound weights 16,0g:
16,0g / 0,0614 mol = 261 g/mol ≈ <em>A. 266g/mol</em>
I hope it helps!
Answer:
Polar covalent bond.
Explanation:
When the bond is formed between the atoms by sharing the electrons the bond thus have covalent character. The atom with larger electronegativity attract the electron pair more towards it self and becomes partial negative while the other atom becomes partial positive. When the electronegativity difference is less than 0.4 the bond is non polar covalent.
When bonded atoms have greater electronegativity difference i.e 2 or greater than two the bond is ionic because electron is transfer from low electronegative atom to highest electronegative atom.
For example:
In water the electronegativity of oxygen is 3.44 and hydrogen is 2.2. That's why electron pair attracted more towards oxygen, thus oxygen becomes partial negative and hydrogen becomes partial positive.
In case of H₂, Cl₂, Br₂ the bond has very high covalent character because of zero electronegativity difference.
Answer:
Explanation:
Potential energy is energy due to position. It is the product of mass, height, and acceleration due to gravity.
The mass of the textbook is 1.85 kilograms. Assuming this is on Earth, the acceleration due to gravity is 9.8 meters per square second. The height is 2.23 meters.
- m= 1.85 kg
- g= 9.8 m/s²
- h= 2.23 m
Substitute the values into the formula.
Multiply the first 2 numbers together.
Multiply again.
- 1 kilogram square meter per square second (1 kg*m²/s²) is equal to 1 Joules (J)
- Our answer of 40.4299 kg*m²/s² is equal to 40.4299 J
The textbook has <u>40.4299 Joules of potential energy.</u>
Answer:
each of two or more forms of the same element that contain equal numbers of protons but different numbers of neutrons in their nuclei, and hence differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties; in particular, a radioactive form of an element.
Explanation:
