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nata0808 [166]
3 years ago
7

18. A 35.0 G piece of metal wire is heated and the temperature changes from 21°C to 52°C the specific heat of the metal is 0.900

J/G degrees Celsius how much energy was required to heat the metal please show work
Chemistry
1 answer:
Artemon [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Q = 976.5 J.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the thermodynamic definition of the heat in terms mass, specific heat and temperature change, we can write:

Q=mC(T_2-T_1)

Thus, by plugging in the given data, we obtain:

Q=35.0g*0.900\frac{J}{g\°C} (52\°C-21\°C)\\\\Q=976.5J

Regards!

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The equation that describes the change in temperature of a solvent due to a solute is AT6 = i xKb x molality. How much salt woul
dedylja [7]

4.9 moles of salt are required to be added to 1 kg water to change the boiling temperature

by 5°C.

<h3>What is the moles of Salt required to change the temperature of water by 5°C?</h3>

Based on the given equation, the molality of the solution is calculated as follows:

  • Molality = change in temperature/ Kb × I

Change in temperature = 5 °C

Kb = 0.51

i = 2

Molality = 5/0.51 × 2 = 4.9 molal

Also, Molality = moles/kg of water

Moles of salt = molality × kg of water

Moles of salt = 4.9 × 1 = 4.9 moles.

Therefore, 4.9 moles of salt are required to be added to 1 kg water to change the boiling temperature

by 5°C.

Learn more about molality at: brainly.com/question/9149034

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7 0
2 years ago
What are the purposes of a chemical equation? Check all that apply.
Jlenok [28]

Answer:

to show how substances in a chemical reaction interact

to shorten the explanation of a chemical reaction

to help keep track of atoms in a chemical reaction

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the mass of CaCl2 ( formula wt. = 110.99) thatshould
NNADVOKAT [17]

Answer: 5622.6g

Explanation:

Note: Kf for water is 1.86°C/m.

The simple calculation is in the attachment below.

7 0
3 years ago
The element chlorine has two stable isotopes, chlorine-35 with a mass of 34.97 amu and chlorine-37 with a mass of 36.95 amu. Fro
sergejj [24]

<u>Answer: </u>One isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given the two stable isotopes of chlorine with their respective masses. The average atomic mass of chlorine is also given.

Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu.

Let us assume the fractional abundance of one isotope be 'x' and the fractional abundance for another isotope will be (1 - x) because the total fractional abundance is always equal to 1.

  • For Chlorine-35 isotope:

Fractional abundance = x

Mass = 34.97 amu

  • For Chlorine-37 isotope:

Fractional abundance = 1 - x

Mass = 36.95 amu

The formula for the calculation of average atomic mass is given by:

\text{Average atomic mass }=\sum_{i=1}^n\text{(Atomic mass of an isotopes)}_i\times \text{(Fractional abundance})_i

Putting values in above equation, we get:

35.45=34.97(x)+36.95(1-x)\\\\35.45=34.97x+36.95-36.95\\\\-1.5=-1.98x\\\\x=\frac{-1.5}{-1.98}=0.7575

1-x=1-0.7575=0.2424

Converting these two fractional abundances into percentage abundances by multiplying it with 100.

x=0.7575\times 100=75.75\%\\\\1-x=0.2424\times 100=24.24\%

Hence, one isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.

7 0
3 years ago
Explain what is water of crystallization​
ArbitrLikvidat [17]

Explanation:

In chemistry, water(s) of crystallization or water(s) of hydration are water molecules that are present inside [crystal]s. Water is often incorporated in the formation of crystals from aqueous solutions. ... Water of crystallization can generally be removed by heating a sample but the crystalline properties are often lost

3 0
3 years ago
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