4.9 moles of salt are required to be added to 1 kg water to change the boiling temperature
by 5°C.
<h3>What is the moles of Salt required to change the temperature of water by 5°C?</h3>
Based on the given equation, the molality of the solution is calculated as follows:
- Molality = change in temperature/ Kb × I
Change in temperature = 5 °C
Kb = 0.51
i = 2
Molality = 5/0.51 × 2 = 4.9 molal
Also, Molality = moles/kg of water
Moles of salt = molality × kg of water
Moles of salt = 4.9 × 1 = 4.9 moles.
Therefore, 4.9 moles of salt are required to be added to 1 kg water to change the boiling temperature
by 5°C.
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Answer:
to show how substances in a chemical reaction interact
to shorten the explanation of a chemical reaction
to help keep track of atoms in a chemical reaction
Explanation:
Answer: 5622.6g
Explanation:
Note: Kf for water is 1.86°C/m.
The simple calculation is in the attachment below.
<u>Answer: </u>One isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given the two stable isotopes of chlorine with their respective masses. The average atomic mass of chlorine is also given.
Average atomic mass of chlorine = 35.45 amu.
Let us assume the fractional abundance of one isotope be 'x' and the fractional abundance for another isotope will be (1 - x) because the total fractional abundance is always equal to 1.
Fractional abundance = x
Mass = 34.97 amu
Fractional abundance = 1 - x
Mass = 36.95 amu
The formula for the calculation of average atomic mass is given by:

Putting values in above equation, we get:


Converting these two fractional abundances into percentage abundances by multiplying it with 100.

Hence, one isotope has a percentage abundance of 75.75 % and the percentage abundance of another isotope is 24.24%.
Explanation:
In chemistry, water(s) of crystallization or water(s) of hydration are water molecules that are present inside [crystal]s. Water is often incorporated in the formation of crystals from aqueous solutions. ... Water of crystallization can generally be removed by heating a sample but the crystalline properties are often lost