Is the following statement true or false:

If the melting point of a certain amount of a solid is 50 degrees, what is the melting point of half that amount of the solid? 5

borishaifa [10]

The answer is 25 degrees.

4 0

3 years ago

In a spacecraft tge carbon dioxide exhaled by the astronaut can be removed by the reaction with lithium hydroxide, LiOH accordin

quester [9]

Answer:

30 moles

Explanation:

From the equation it is a one - to - one reaction

3 0

2 years ago

A mixture of gases containing 0.20 mol of SO2 and 0.20 mol of O2 in a 4.0 L flask reacts to form SO3. If the temperature is 25ºC

diamong [38]

Answer : The pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm

Explanation :

To calculate the pressure in the flask after reaction is complete we are using ideal gas equation.

$PV=n_TRT\\\\P=(n_1+n_2)\times \frac{RT}{V}$

where,

P = final pressure in the flask = ?

R = gas constant = 0.0821 L.atm/mol.K

T = temperature = $25^oC=273+25=298K$

V = volume = 4.0 L

$n_1$ = moles of $SO_2$ = 0.20 mol

$n_2$ = moles of $O_2$ = 0.20 mol

Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get:

$P=(0.20+0.20)mol\times \frac{(0.0821L.atm/mol.K)\times (298K)}{4.0L}$

$P=2.4atm$

Thus, the pressure in the flask after reaction complete is, 2.4 atm

5 0

2 years ago

A beam of light has a wavelength of 24.0 μm ( μm = 10 -6m). What is its frequency?

vfiekz [6]

Answer:

Frequency = 1.25 ×10¹³ Hz

Explanation:

Given data:

Wavelength of light = 24.0 μm (2.4 ×10⁻⁵ m)

Frequency = ?

Solution:

Formula:

Speed of light = wavelength × frequency

Speed of light /wavelength = frequency

Frequency = 3×10⁸ m /s /2.4 ×10⁻⁵m

Frequency = 1.25 ×10¹³ s⁻¹

s⁻¹ = Hz

Frequency = 1.25 ×10¹³ Hz

6 0

2 years ago

To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple _______. Then, plot ln(K

Aloiza [94]

Answer:

To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us use the thermodynamic definition of the Gibbs free energy and its relationship with Ksp as follows:

$\Delta G=-RTln(Ksp)\\\\\Delta G=\Delta H-T\Delta S$

Thus, by combining them, we obtain:

$-RTln(Ksp)=\Delta H-T\Delta S\\\\ln(Ksp)=-\frac{\Delta H}{RT} +\frac{T\Delta S}{RT} \\\\ln(Ksp)=-\frac{\Delta H}{RT} +\frac{\Delta S}{R}$

Which is related to the general line equation:

$y=mx+b$

Whereas:

$y=ln(Ksp)\\\\m=-\frac{\Delta H}{R} \\\\x=\frac{1}{T} \\\\b=\frac{\Delta S}{R}$

It means that we answer to the blanks as follows:

To determine the enthalpy and entropy of dissolving a compound, you need to measure the Ksp at multiple temperatures. Then, plot ln(Ksp) vs. 1/T. The slope of the plotted line relates to the enthalpy (ΔH) of dissolving and the intercept of the plotted line relates to the entropy (ΔS) of dissolving.

Regards!

8 0

2 years ago