Answer: 0.600 moles
Balanced eqn for decomposition of the rocket fuel:
2 NH4ClO4 (s) ----> N2 (g) + Cl2 (g) + 2 O2 (g) + 4 H2O (g)
Since, 2 moles of NH4ClO4 produces 2 moles of O2 gas, this means that 0.6 moles of NH4ClO4 will produce 0.6 moles of O2 gas
The question in English is "<span>Determine the mass, in kg, of a material that is contained in a volume of 18L. It is known that the material density is 0.9 g/cm 3"
Answer:
</span>
We can use a simple
equation to solve this problem. <span>
d =
m/v</span><span>
<span>Where </span>d <span>is
the density, </span>m <span>is
the mass and </span>v is the volume.
d = </span>0.9<span> g/cm³
m = ?
v = </span>18 L = 18 x 10³ cm³<span>
By applying the equation,
<span> 0.9 g/cm³ = m / </span></span>18 x 10³ cm³<span>
m = 0.9 g/cm³ x </span>18 x 10³ cm³<span>
<span>
</span>m = 16200 g
m = 16.2 kg
Hence, the mass of
18 L of material is 16.2 kg.</span>
Ions can be atomic or molecular. If an atom contains either positive or negative charge it said to be atomic cation or atomic anion.
When a molecule carry positive or negative charge it is called as polyatomic cation or polyatomic anion. Generally charged or ionized molecules are called as polyatomic ions.
In given question Fe(HCO₃)₃ ionizes as follow,
Fe(HCO₃)₃ → Fe³⁺ + 3 HCO₃⁻
The Ions produced are Fe³⁺ and HCO₃⁻. Fe³⁺ is said to be atomic (Ferric) ion and HCO₃⁻ (Bicarbonate) is polyatomic ion or molecular ion.