Potassium ......................
Answer:
45.3°C
Explanation:
Step 1:
Data obtained from the question.
Initial pressure (P1) = 82KPa
Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C
Final pressure (P2) = 87.3KPa.
Final temperature (T2) =.?
Step 2:
Conversion of celsius temperature to Kelvin temperature.
This is illustrated below:
T(K) = T(°C) + 273
Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C
Initial temperature (T1) = 26°C + 273 = 299K.
Step 3:
Determination of the new temperature of the gas. This can be obtained as follow:
P1/T1 = P2/T2
82/299 = 87.3/T2
Cross multiply to express in linear form
82 x T2 = 299 x 87.3
Divide both side by 82
T2 = (299 x 87.3) /82
T2 = 318.3K
Step 4:
Conversion of 318.3K to celsius temperature. This is illustrated below:
T(°C) = T(K) – 273
T(K) = 318.3K
T(°C) = 318.3 – 273
T(°C) = 45.3°C.
Therefore, the new temperature of the gas in th tire is 45.3°C
Answer :
(a) 0.0152
(b) 0.0000000778
(c) 0.000001
(d) 1600.1
Explanation :
Scientific notation : It is the representation of expressing the numbers that are too big or too small and are represented in the decimal form with one digit before the decimal point times 10 raise to the power.
For example :
5000 is written as 
889.9 is written as 
In this examples, 5000 and 889.9 are written in the standard notation and
and
are written in the scientific notation.
(a) 
The standard notation is, 0.0152
(b) 
The standard notation is, 0.0000000778
(c) 
The standard notation is, 0.000001
(d) 
The standard notation is, 1600.1
Answer:
Cobalt and nickel are trace elements with properties similar to iron.
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