ΔG⁰ = ΔH⁰ - TΔS
ΔH⁰ = Hf,(CH₃OH) - Hf,(CO) = -238.7 + 110.5 = -128.2 kJ/mol
ΔS = S(CH₃OH) - S(CO) - 2S(H₂) = 126.8 - 197.7 - 2 x 130.6 = -332.1 J/mol.K
So
ΔG⁰ = - 128200 + 332.1 T
For the reaction to be spontaneous:
ΔG⁰ < 0
So: -128200 + 332.1 T < 0
332.1 T < 128200
T < 386.028 K
"cg" is centigram, which is one-hundredth of a gram.
I will first convert from g to cg (multiply by 100), then from mL to L (multiply by 1000).
Answer:
Equation of reaction:
a) 2HCl + Ba(OH)2 ==> CaCl2 + 2H2O
b) Molarity of base = 0.042 M.
Explanation:
Using titration equation
CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB
Where NA is the number of mole of acid = 2
NB is the number of mole of base = 1
CA is the molarity of acid =0.15M
CB is the molarity of base = to be calculated
VA is the volume of acid = 25 ml
VB is the volume of base = 44.45mL
Substituting
0.15×25/CB×44.45 = 2/1
Therefore CB =0.15×25×1/44.45×2
CB = 0.042 M.
Answer:
C. gravity causing a curved path as an object tries to go straight.
