Real time mapping of a function to a new function
is known as Fourier transforms. The new mapped function is defined for an
interval of (-∞, ∞).
<span>While the Laplace transform is the counterpart, in which a function
is mapped to a new function on complex plane. Functions defined for span t≥0
are used by Laplace transformation. </span>
Answer:
<u><em>note:</em></u>
<u><em>solution is attached</em></u>
The term for a point that varies greatly from all other data points is known as an <u>OUTLIER</u>
<u></u>
Explanation:
- An outlier is a data point that differs significantly from other observations. An outlier may be due to variability in the measurement or it may indicate experimental error.
- An outlier can cause serious problems in statistical analyses.
- An outlier is an observation that lies an abnormal distance from other values in a random sample from a population. In a sense, this definition leaves it up to the analyst to decide what will be considered abnormal.
- A point that falls outside the data set's inner fences is classified as a minor outlier, while one that falls outside the outer fences is classified as a major outlier.
- The data here appear to come from a linear model with a given slope and variation except for the outlier which appears to have been generated from some other model.
- Outliers can occur by chance in any distribution, but they often indicate either measurement error or that the population has a heavy-tailed distribution.
3n² - 8n + 4
3n² - 6n - 2n + 4
(3n - 2)(n - 2)
