Answer:
Please see below
Explanation:
The original primates' key adaptations to their arboreal life way included binocular vision to judge depth and be able to jump to the next brach without falling to a certain death; an opposable thumb, to be able to hold to a branch with a secure grip, and arms longer than legs to swing from branch to branch. This forced them to walk on all fours but it wasn't disadvantageous because they went down to the floor for short periods. During their transformation to humans which resulted from their invading a new habitat in the more open grassy savannas, the opposable thumbs allowed them to use tools, like rocks and sticks which they could use to get food and defend against their enemies. They had to walk upright on two legs, to be able to see afar and locate potential food or predators, so natural selection eventually resulted in longer legs and a modification in the backbone. The significance of this evolutionary history is that modern humans are what they are as a result of a combination of preadaptations from their arboreal ancestors and the new features that resulted from their new habitat on the open ground of the savanna.
Explanation:
There are two compositions in blood.
1. Plasma (55%)
2. Blood cells (45%)
Again Blood cells is divided into:
RBC ( Red blood cell)
It transports oxygen for respiration.
WBC ( White blood cell):
They help in the formation of antibodies to fight against germs and bacteria.
Platelets:
It plays major role in healing of the wounds.
I believe the highest occupied electron energy sub level for carbon would be the 2p sub level, in the second energy level.
C = 1s^2 2s^2 2p^2.
These are the following answers to the items
cell engulfs molecules in cell "drinking": pinocytosis<span>
molecules helped by protein; move insoluble molecules across plasma membrane: </span>facilitated diffusion
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molecules move in and out freely from high to low concentration: </span>passive diffusion
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cell engulfs microorganisms in cell "eating": </span>phagocytosis<span>
molecules "pumped" in or out from low to high concentration: </span>active transport<span>
oxygen, carbon dioxide: </span>passive diffusion<span>
transports sodium, potassium: </span>active transport<span>
transports glucose, amino acids: </span>pinocytosis