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3 years ago

(06.01 MC)

Physics

2 answers:

Misha Larkins [42]3 years ago

8 0

Answer: C. Both observation 1 and observation 2

Explanation: A geocentric model shows the stars and the sun and where they move to.

God bless. <3

professor190 [17]3 years ago

4 0

C. Because the sun rises and sets and the stars move daily across the sky

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The brightest star in the night sky in the northern hemisphere is Sirius. Its distance from Earth is estimated to be 8.7 light y

katen-ka-za [31]

Answer: $5.11(10)^{13}miles$

Explanation:

A light year is a unit of length and is defined as "the distance a photon would travel in vacuum during a Julian year at the speed of light at an infinite distance from any gravitational field or magnetic field. "

In other words: It is the distance that the light travels in a year.

This unit is equivalent to $5.879(10)^{12}miles$ , which mathematically is expressed as:

$1Ly=5.879(10)^{12}miles$

Doing the conversion:

$8,7Ly.\frac{5.879(10)^{12}miles}{1Ly}=5.11(10)^{13}miles$ This is the distance from Earth to Sirius in miles.

4 0

3 years ago

4. Two forces act on a 2 kg object as shown. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the object?

aleksandrvk [35]

The resultant force on the object is

∑ F = 〈0, 8〉 N + 〈6, 0〉 N = 〈6, 8〉 N

which has a magnitude of

F = √((6 N)² + (8 N)²) = √(100 N²) = 10 N

By Newton's second law, the acceleration has magnitude a such that

F = m a

10 N = (2 kg) a

a = (10 N) / (2 kg)

a = 5 m/s²

so the answer is B.

4 0

3 years ago

9) What will happen to the period of a pendulum if we change the rope of a pendulum with another which is four times with the in

Arturiano [62]

Double

Explanation:

Since the period T of a pendulum is given by

$T = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}$

By increasing the length of the pendulum by 4, the period becomes

$T' = 2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{4l}{g}} = 2\left(2\pi \sqrt{\dfrac{l}{g}}\right) = 2T$

You can see that the period doubles when we increase the length by a factor of 4.

5 0

3 years ago

When a fixed amount of ideal gas goes through an isobaric expansion A) its internal (thermal) energy does not change.B) the gas

Bingel [31]

<h2>Answer: its temperature must increase.</h2>

Explanation:

In an isobaric process the pressure remains constant, which means the initial pressure and the final pressure will be the same.

In addition, during this thermodynamic process, the volume of the ideal gas expands or contracts in such a way that the variation of pressure $\Delta P$ is neutralized.

Now, according to the First law of Thermodynamics that establishes the conservation of energy:

$\Delta U=\Delta Q-\Delta W$ (1)

Where:

$\Delta U$ is the internal energy

$\Delta Q$ is the heat transferred

$\Delta W$ is the work

Now, for an isobaric process:

$\Delta W=P\Delta V$ (2)

Where:

$P$ is the pressure (always positive)

$\Delta V$ is the volume variation of the gas

Here we have two possible results:

-If the gas expands (positive $\Delta V$ ), the work is positive.

-If the gas compresses (negative $\Delta V$ ), the work is negative.

In this case we are talking about the first result (work is positive).

Then, according to the above, equation (1) can be written as follows:

$\Delta U=\Delta Q - P\Delta V$ (3)

Clearing $\Delta Q$ :

$\Delta Q=\Delta U+P \Delta V$ (4)

Then, for an ideal gas in an isobaric process, part of the heat ( $Q$ ) added to the system will be used to do work (positive in this case) and the other part will increase the internal energy, hence the temperature will increase as well.

7 0

3 years ago

Pls help me I don’t get it :(

Ksju [112]

Answer:

2nd and 4th

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago